{"id":5163,"date":"2026-10-05T22:26:30","date_gmt":"2026-10-05T20:26:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/?page_id=5163"},"modified":"2026-10-07T12:12:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T10:12:56","slug":"europsky-vs-americky-cloud","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/sk\/europsky-vs-americky-cloud\/","title":{"rendered":"Eur\u00f3psky alebo americk\u00fd cloud: ak\u00fd je skuto\u010dn\u00fd rozdiel?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"5163\" class=\"elementor elementor-5163 elementor-3212\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-635371e e-con-full kly-g e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"635371e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43d76ba e-con-full kly-g-hero e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"43d76ba\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-89c5d02 e-con-full kly-g-hero-in e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"89c5d02\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6612f1a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6612f1a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"kly-g-crumb\"><a href=\"\/sk\/\">Domov<\/a><span>\u203a<\/span><a href=\"\/sk\/prirucky\/\">Pr\u00edru\u010dky<\/a><span>\u203a<\/span><a href=\"\/sk\/prirucky\/#souverainete\">Suverenita<\/a><\/p><p class=\"kly-g-pill\" style=\"--pill:#38bdf8\">Suverenita<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-356e7aa elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"356e7aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Eur\u00f3psky alebo americk\u00fd cloud<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-321ecdd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"321ecdd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"kly-g-lead\">Eur\u00f3psky a americk\u00fd cloud sa l\u00ed\u0161ia predov\u0161etk\u00fdm spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou, ktor\u00e1 slu\u017ebu ovl\u00e1da, potom pr\u00e1vom, ktor\u00e9 sa na t\u00fato spolo\u010dnos\u0165 vz\u0165ahuje, a a\u017e potom krajinou, v ktorej s\u00fa servery. Dve rovnak\u00e9 serverovne vo Frankfurte m\u00f4\u017eu podlieha\u0165 dvom r\u00f4znym pr\u00e1vnym poriadkom.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc08547 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cc08547\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"kly-g-meta\"><span>Aktualizovan\u00e9 <b>v okt\u00f3bri 2026<\/b><\/span><span><b>8 min<\/b> \u010d\u00edtania<\/span><span>Uveden\u00e9 ofici\u00e1lne zdroje<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5518e3f e-con-full kly-g-body e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5518e3f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e4eaf9 e-con-full kly-g-article e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3e4eaf9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec60614 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ec60614\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Pre\u010do sa porovnanie \u010dasto zle formuluje<\/h2><p>\u010casto sa porovn\u00e1vaj\u00fa mapy d\u00e1tov\u00fdch centier: Par\u00ed\u017e, Dublin, Frankfurt. Je to jednoduch\u00e9 a odpoved\u00e1 to na ved\u013eaj\u0161iu ot\u00e1zku. Ak chcete vedie\u0165, koho mo\u017eno prin\u00fati\u0165 vyda\u0165 va\u0161e d\u00e1ta, mus\u00edte sa pozrie\u0165 na spolo\u010dnos\u0165, ktor\u00e1 ich m\u00e1, a na pr\u00e1vo, ktor\u00e9mu sa zodpoved\u00e1. U\u017eito\u010dn\u00e9 porovnanie stavia proti sebe dve pr\u00e1vne poz\u00edcie, nie dve krajiny, a neur\u010duje v\u00ed\u0165aza: spr\u00e1vna vo\u013eba z\u00e1vis\u00ed od toho, ako firma n\u00e1stroje pou\u017e\u00edva. Pojem suverenity je vysvetlen\u00fd v \u010dasti <a href='\/sk\/co-je-suverenny-cloud\/'>\u010do je suver\u00e9nny cloud<\/a> a n\u00e1kupn\u00e1 hodnotiaca tabu\u013eka v \u010dasti <a href='\/sk\/suverenny-cloud-definicia\/'>defin\u00edcia, krit\u00e9ri\u00e1 a obmedzenia<\/a>. T\u00e1to str\u00e1nka porovn\u00e1va.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0dc5219 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0dc5219\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u010co tu znamen\u00e1 \u201eamerick\u00fd\u201c<\/h2><p>Microsoft a Google s\u00fa spolo\u010dnosti zalo\u017een\u00e9 pod\u013ea americk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va. Ich eur\u00f3pske zmluvy, dc\u00e9rske spolo\u010dnosti a d\u00e1tov\u00e9 centr\u00e1 v \u00danii na tom ni\u010d nemenia. Ke\u010f sa na ne obr\u00e1ti americk\u00fd org\u00e1n pod\u013ea americk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va, ot\u00e1zka znie: m\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165 d\u00e1ta v dr\u017ebe alebo pod kontrolou, aj ke\u010f s\u00fa disky v Eur\u00f3pe?<\/p><p>CLOUD Act, americk\u00fd z\u00e1kon z roku 2018, na to odpoved\u00e1 pre poskytovate\u013eov podliehaj\u00facich jurisdikcii Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov: platn\u00fd pr\u00edkaz sa m\u00f4\u017ee vz\u0165ahova\u0165 na d\u00e1ta, ktor\u00e9 m\u00e1 poskytovate\u013e v dr\u017ebe, bez oh\u013eadu na miesto ulo\u017eenia. Nejde o trval\u00fd pr\u00edstup. Ide o procesn\u00fd postup. Praktick\u00fd bod pre kupuj\u00faceho je inde: eur\u00f3pske umiestnenie disku americk\u00e9ho poskytovate\u013ea z tohto postupu nevyn\u00edma.<\/p><p>Tieto spolo\u010dnosti pon\u00fakaj\u00fa skuto\u010dn\u00e9 mechanizmy lokaliz\u00e1cie. Microsoft opisuje eur\u00f3psku hranicu d\u00e1t (EU Data Boundary) pre opr\u00e1vnen\u00e9 slu\u017eby: z\u00e1kazn\u00edcke d\u00e1ta a pseudonymizovan\u00e9 osobn\u00e9 \u00fadaje ulo\u017een\u00e9 a sprac\u00favan\u00e9 v E\u00da alebo EZVO, d\u00e1ta profesion\u00e1lnych slu\u017eieb ulo\u017een\u00e9 v pokoji, so zdokumentovan\u00fdmi v\u00fdnimkami (vzdialen\u00fd pr\u00edstup podpory, niektor\u00e9 eskal\u00e1cie, volite\u013en\u00e9 funkcie, klienti Multi-Geo mimo rozsahu). Google pon\u00faka d\u00e1tov\u00e9 regi\u00f3ny pre pokryt\u00fd obsah pod\u013ea ed\u00edcie a kontrolu pr\u00edstupu podpory (Access Management) vyhraden\u00fa pre konkr\u00e9tne ed\u00edcie a mo\u017enosti. Tieto mechanizmy zni\u017euj\u00fa toky d\u00e1t. N\u00e1rodnos\u0165 v\u00fdrobcu softv\u00e9ru v\u0161ak nemenia.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6c311 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d6c311\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Kol\u00edzia pr\u00e1vnych poriadkov americk\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobcu softv\u00e9ru v Eur\u00f3pe<\/h2><p>Americk\u00fd v\u00fdrobca softv\u00e9ru, ktor\u00fd obsluhuje eur\u00f3pskych klientov, sa ocit\u00e1 medzi dvoma pr\u00e1vnymi poriadkami. Americk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo mu m\u00f4\u017ee ulo\u017ei\u0165 vyda\u0165 d\u00e1ta, ktor\u00e9 m\u00e1 pod kontrolou. GDPR (v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 nariadenie o ochrane \u00fadajov) v \u010dl\u00e1nku 48 stanovuje, \u017ee rozhodnutie s\u00fadu alebo org\u00e1nu tretej krajiny, ktor\u00e9 vy\u017eaduje prenos alebo poskytnutie osobn\u00fdch \u00fadajov, mo\u017eno uzna\u0165 alebo vykona\u0165 len vtedy, ak je zalo\u017een\u00e9 na medzin\u00e1rodnej dohode, napr\u00edklad na zmluve o vz\u00e1jomnej pr\u00e1vnej pomoci, platnej medzi touto krajinou a \u00daniou alebo \u010dlensk\u00fdm \u0161t\u00e1tom. Text nehovor\u00ed, ako v\u00fdrobca softv\u00e9ru tieto dve po\u017eiadavky v konkr\u00e9tnom pr\u00edpade zos\u00falad\u00ed: je na poskytovate\u013eovi, aby svoju prax vysvetlil, a na klientovi, aby sa na\u0148 op\u00fdtal.<\/p><p>Americk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo upravuje opravn\u00fd prostriedok. Pod\u013ea 18 U.S.C. \u00a7 2703(h) m\u00f4\u017ee poskytovate\u013e do 14 dn\u00ed od doru\u010denia pr\u00edkazu po\u017eiada\u0165 o jeho zru\u0161enie alebo zmenu, ak sa domnieva, \u017ee klient nie je \u201eUnited States person\u201c, nem\u00e1 bydlisko v Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1toch a vydanie by ho vystavilo v\u00e1\u017enemu riziku poru\u0161enia pr\u00e1va \u201ekvalifikovanej zahrani\u010dnej vl\u00e1dy\u201c. Ide o \u0161t\u00e1t, ktor\u00fd so Spojen\u00fdmi \u0161t\u00e1tmi sp\u00e1ja vykon\u00e1vacia dohoda, ktor\u00e1 nadobudla platnos\u0165. Americk\u00e9 ministerstvo spravodlivosti zverej\u0148uje dohody so Spojen\u00fdm kr\u00e1\u013eovstvom (podp\u00edsan\u00e1 3. okt\u00f3bra 2019) a s Austr\u00e1liou (podp\u00edsan\u00e1 15. decembra 2021). S Eur\u00f3pskou \u00faniou nie je v platnosti \u017eiadna dohoda; rokovania E\u00da \u2013 Spojen\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty o elektronick\u00fdch d\u00f4kazoch sa obnovili v roku 2023; str\u00e1nka ministerstva neuv\u00e1dza \u017eiadnu dohodu s Franc\u00fazskom. Tento osobitn\u00fd mechanizmus napadnutia pritom tak\u00fato dohodu predpoklad\u00e1.<\/p><p>T\u00e1to ot\u00e1zka bola vo Franc\u00fazsku polo\u017een\u00e1 verejne. D\u0148a 10. j\u00fana 2025 sa pred vy\u0161etrovacou komisiou Sen\u00e1tu pre verejn\u00e9 obstar\u00e1vanie riadite\u013ea pre verejn\u00e9 a pr\u00e1vne z\u00e1le\u017eitosti Microsoft France p\u00fdtali, \u010di m\u00f4\u017ee pod pr\u00edsahou zaru\u010di\u0165, \u017ee d\u00e1ta franc\u00fazskych ob\u010danov zveren\u00e9 spolo\u010dnosti Microsoft prostredn\u00edctvom Ugap nebud\u00fa nikdy na z\u00e1klade pr\u00edkazu americkej vl\u00e1dy odovzdan\u00e9 bez v\u00fdslovn\u00e9ho s\u00fahlasu franc\u00fazskych org\u00e1nov. Odpovedal: \u201eNie, nem\u00f4\u017eem to zaru\u010di\u0165, ale, op\u00e4\u0165, e\u0161te sa to nikdy nestalo.\u201c Odpove\u010f obsahuje oba prvky debaty: z\u00e1ruku, ktor\u00fa spolo\u010dnos\u0165 nem\u00f4\u017ee da\u0165, a pr\u00edpad, ktor\u00fd pod\u013ea nej nenastal.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-829925e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"829925e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u010co tu znamen\u00e1 \u201eeur\u00f3psky\u201c<\/h2><p>Eur\u00f3psky cloud v u\u017eito\u010dnom zmysle slova prev\u00e1dzkuje spolo\u010dnos\u0165 zalo\u017een\u00e1 pod\u013ea eur\u00f3pskeho pr\u00e1va, ktor\u00e1 nez\u00e1vis\u00ed od skupiny podliehaj\u00facej americkej povinnosti vyda\u0165 d\u00e1ta. OVHcloud je franc\u00fazska spolo\u010dnos\u0165. Nextcloud GmbH je nemeck\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165: vyd\u00e1va softv\u00e9r, ktor\u00fd prev\u00e1dzkuje klient alebo poskytovate\u013e hostingu. BlueMind je franc\u00fazska spolo\u010dnos\u0165 p\u00f4sobiaca v oblasti e-mailov\u00fdch slu\u017eieb. Infomaniak je \u0161vaj\u010diarska spolo\u010dnos\u0165: \u0160vaj\u010diarsko le\u017e\u00ed v Eur\u00f3pe, mimo Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie, a vz\u0165ahuje sa na\u0148 rozhodnutie Komisie o primeranosti. Zaradi\u0165 ju medzi \u201eamerick\u00e9\u201c by bolo nespr\u00e1vne. Zaradi\u0165 ju do \u201eEur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie\u201c by bolo tie\u017e nespr\u00e1vne.<\/p><p>Eur\u00f3pske pr\u00e1vo nie je jednotn\u00fd \u0161t\u00edt. Franc\u00fazsky oper\u00e1tor sa zodpoved\u00e1 franc\u00fazskemu pr\u00e1vu, nemeck\u00fd oper\u00e1tor nemeck\u00e9mu. \u017diadosti org\u00e1nov existuj\u00fa. Prech\u00e1dzaj\u00fa cez s\u00fad a pravidl\u00e1 krajiny oper\u00e1tora.<\/p><p>Eur\u00f3psky charakter sa m\u00f4\u017ee strati\u0165 aj pri vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00ed sprostredkovate\u013eov: eur\u00f3psky oper\u00e1tor slu\u017eby, ktor\u00fd zver\u00ed z\u00e1lohy, filtrovanie alebo podporu americk\u00e9mu poskytovate\u013eovi, znovu zav\u00e1dza presne to, \u010domu sa chcel kupuj\u00faci vyhn\u00fa\u0165. Str\u00e1nka <a href='\/sk\/ochrana-firmy-pred-cloud-act\/'>ochrana firmy pred CLOUD Act<\/a> tento bod podrobne rozober\u00e1.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66d2f92 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"66d2f92\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Tabu\u013eka, ktor\u00e1 pom\u00e1ha rozhodn\u00fa\u0165<\/h2><div class='kly-table'><table><thead><tr><th>Ot\u00e1zka<\/th><th>Cloud americk\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobcu softv\u00e9ru, d\u00e1ta v Eur\u00f3pe<\/th><th>Cloud prev\u00e1dzkovan\u00fd eur\u00f3pskou spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Kde s\u00fa disky?<\/td><td>\u010casto pod\u013ea vo\u013eby, v regi\u00f3ne E\u00da, s p\u00edsomn\u00fdmi v\u00fdnimkami<\/td><td>Pod\u013ea zmluvy: Franc\u00fazsko, Nemecko, in\u00e1 krajina E\u00da alebo u klienta<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Koho mo\u017eno v Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1toch predvola\u0165, aby vydal d\u00e1ta, ktor\u00e9 m\u00e1 pod kontrolou?<\/td><td>Americk\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobcu softv\u00e9ru, ak ich m\u00e1 v dr\u017ebe alebo pod kontrolou<\/td><td>Eur\u00f3pskeho oper\u00e1tora slu\u017eby v z\u00e1sade nie, pokia\u013e nez\u00e1vis\u00ed od skupiny alebo sprostredkovate\u013ea, ktor\u00fd mu podlieha<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ktor\u00fd s\u00fad pri miestnej \u017eiadosti?<\/td><td>Pr\u00e1vo zmluvy, \u010dasto doplnen\u00e9 americk\u00fdm pr\u00e1vom v\u00fdrobcu softv\u00e9ru<\/td><td>Pr\u00e1vo krajiny oper\u00e1tora slu\u017eby<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Pokro\u010dil\u00e9 kancel\u00e1rske funkcie<\/td><td>Ve\u013emi \u0161irok\u00e9 (Office, Excel, Teams alebo Docs a vyh\u013ead\u00e1vanie Google)<\/td><td>R\u00f4zne pod\u013ea produktu. Zriedka rovnocenn\u00e9 v pokro\u010dilom Exceli, Power BI alebo ekosyst\u00e9me Teams<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Odchod s d\u00e1tami<\/td><td>Skuto\u010dn\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje na export, hist\u00f3ria chatu a automatiz\u00e1ci\u00ed \u010dasto len \u010diasto\u010dne<\/td><td>Treba pos\u00fadi\u0165 ponuku po ponuke. Export e-mailov (IMAP) je spravidla najjednoduch\u0161\u00ed<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>\u017diadny st\u013apec nevyhr\u00e1va v\u0161ade: americk\u00fd v\u00fdrobca softv\u00e9ru vedie v rozsahu funkci\u00ed, eur\u00f3psky oper\u00e1tor slu\u017eby v pr\u00e1vnej poz\u00edcii. Rozhodn\u00fa\u0165 znamen\u00e1 vedie\u0165, ktor\u00fd riadok m\u00e1 pre va\u0161u firmu najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu v\u00e1hu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6873845 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6873845\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Pr\u00e1vny z\u00e1klad prenosov do Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov<\/h2><p>Aj ke\u010f s\u00fa d\u00e1ta ulo\u017een\u00e9 v Eur\u00f3pe, slu\u017eba americk\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobcu softv\u00e9ru zah\u0155\u0148a prenosy (pr\u00edstup podpory, eskal\u00e1cie, volite\u013en\u00e9 funkcie), ktor\u00e9 musia ma\u0165 pr\u00e1vny z\u00e1klad pod\u013ea GDPR.<\/p><p>Predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faci r\u00e1mec, Privacy Shield (rozhodnutie 2016\/1250), zru\u0161il S\u00fadny dvor Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie 16. j\u00fala 2020 (vec C-311\/18, tzv. Schrems II), najm\u00e4 pre rozsah americk\u00fdch programov sledovania a absenciu \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9ho opravn\u00e9ho prostriedku. \u0160tandardn\u00e9 zmluvn\u00e9 dolo\u017eky zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa platn\u00e9, ale vy\u017eaduj\u00fa pos\u00fadenie v ka\u017edom jednotlivom pr\u00edpade.<\/p><p>K 5. okt\u00f3bru 2026 sa prenosy do certifikovan\u00fdch americk\u00fdch organiz\u00e1ci\u00ed m\u00f4\u017eu opiera\u0165 o rozhodnutie o primeranosti (E\u00da) 2023\/1795, tzv. Data Privacy Framework. Je v platnosti. Je napadnut\u00e9, ako uv\u00e1dzaj\u00fa advok\u00e1tske kancel\u00e1rie DAC Beachcroft a WilmerHale. Pod\u013ea druhej z nich V\u0161eobecn\u00fd s\u00fad Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie 3. septembra 2025 zamietol \u017ealobu o neplatnos\u0165 a 31. okt\u00f3bra 2025 bolo na S\u00fadny dvor podan\u00e9 odvolanie. Obozretn\u00e1 firma tento pr\u00e1vny z\u00e1klad zdokumentuje vo svojich z\u00e1znamoch a priprav\u00ed si postup pre pr\u00edpad, \u017ee padne.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37ba9b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"37ba9b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Kedy zost\u00e1va americk\u00fd cloud spr\u00e1vnym n\u00e1strojom<\/h2><p>Zost\u00e1va vhodn\u00fd, ak \u010dinnos\u0165 firmy stoj\u00ed na pokro\u010dilom Exceli, Power BI, doplnkoch Office, Teams ako \u0161tandarde odvetvia alebo na desiatkach integr\u00e1ci\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa u\u017e v produkcii. Zmeni\u0165 n\u00e1stroj z pr\u00e1vneho d\u00f4vodu a potom pr\u00eds\u0165 o sp\u00f4sob pou\u017eitia, ktor\u00fd firmu poh\u00e1\u0148a, je zl\u00fd v\u00fdpo\u010det. Str\u00e1nka <a href='\/sk\/microsoft-365-vs-suverenne-riesenie\/'>Microsoft 365 verzus suver\u00e9nne rie\u0161enie<\/a> tento prah podrobne opisuje.<\/p><p>Zost\u00e1va vhodn\u00fd aj vtedy, ke\u010f pr\u00e1vna anal\u00fdza prenosu, DPA a mo\u017enosti rezidencie d\u00e1t zodpovedaj\u00fa skuto\u010dnej potrebe z\u00e1znamov o spracovate\u013esk\u00fdch \u010dinnostiach. Mnoho eur\u00f3pskych firiem pou\u017e\u00edva Microsoft 365 alebo Google Workspace v tomto r\u00e1mci. Poveda\u0165 to patr\u00ed k poctiv\u00e9mu porovnaniu. Potrebn\u00e9 overenia s\u00fa op\u00edsan\u00e9 v \u010dastiach <a href='\/sk\/gdpr-microsoft-365\/'>GDPR a Microsoft 365<\/a> a <a href='\/sk\/gdpr-google-workspace\/'>GDPR a Google Workspace<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e07633c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e07633c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Kedy je eur\u00f3psky oper\u00e1tor slu\u017eby vhodn\u00fd<\/h2><p>Je vhodn\u00fd, ak vedenie chce, aby spolo\u010dnos\u0165, ktor\u00e1 m\u00e1 e-maily a s\u00fabory, bola eur\u00f3pska, aby podpora bola dostupn\u00e1 v tomto r\u00e1mci a aby sa sp\u00f4soby pou\u017eitia zmestili do e-mailovej slu\u017eby, s\u00faborov a ich online \u00faprav, videokonferenci\u00ed, CRM a telef\u00f3nie. Je vhodn\u00fd aj pre nasadenie u klienta, ak firma cloud v\u00f4bec nechce.<\/p><p>Tieto dve mo\u017enosti sa navz\u00e1jom nevylu\u010duj\u00fa. Firma si m\u00f4\u017ee ponecha\u0165 americk\u00fd bal\u00edk pre pracovn\u00e9 miesta, ktor\u00e9 od neho z\u00e1visia, a zvy\u0161ok zveri\u0165 eur\u00f3pskemu oper\u00e1torovi slu\u017eby. Tak\u00e9to usporiadanie si vy\u017eaduje viac spr\u00e1vy; je opodstatnen\u00e9, ak je rozdelenie sp\u00f4sobov pou\u017eitia jasn\u00e9.<\/p><p>Sprievodca <a href='\/sk\/europske-alternativy-microsoft-365\/'>Eur\u00f3pske alternat\u00edvy k Microsoft 365<\/a> prech\u00e1dza Microsoft 365, Google Workspace, OVHcloud, Nextcloud, Infomaniak, \u010fal\u0161\u00edch hr\u00e1\u010dov a Klytic, s pr\u00edpadom pou\u017eitia pre ka\u017ed\u00e9ho z nich.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a9283b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0a9283b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Pr\u00edklad: priemyseln\u00fd MSP s dvoma prev\u00e1dzkami<\/h2><p>Hypotetick\u00fd pr\u00edpad. Priemyseln\u00fd MSP m\u00e1 dve prev\u00e1dzky. Kon\u0161truk\u010dn\u00e1 kancel\u00e1ria pracuje v pokro\u010dilom Exceli a s odberate\u013emi komunikuje cez Teams. Diel\u0148a, n\u00e1kup a administrat\u00edva pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa najm\u00e4 e-mailov\u00fa slu\u017ebu a zdie\u013ean\u00e9 prie\u010dinky, v ktor\u00fdch s\u00fa v\u00fdkresy.<\/p><p>Jeden odberate\u013e po\u017eaduje, aby jeho v\u00fdkresy mala eur\u00f3pska spolo\u010dnos\u0165. Pre kon\u0161truk\u010dn\u00fa kancel\u00e1riu by opustenie pokro\u010dil\u00e9ho Excelu a Teams naru\u0161ilo pr\u00e1cu s klientmi: americk\u00fd bal\u00edk zost\u00e1va opodstatnen\u00fd, so zdokumentovanou anal\u00fdzou prenosu. Pre v\u00fdkresy a e-mailov\u00fa slu\u017ebu ostatn\u00fdch oddelen\u00ed vyhovie po\u017eiadavke eur\u00f3psky oper\u00e1tor slu\u017eby bez straty funk\u010dnosti. Rozhodnutie sleduje riadky tabu\u013eky, nie princ\u00edp.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8b806f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c8b806f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u010cast\u00e9 chyby<\/h2><ul><li><strong>Triedi\u0165 pod\u013ea krajiny d\u00e1tov\u00e9ho centra.<\/strong> Krajina disku nehovor\u00ed, kto m\u00e1 d\u00e1ta.<\/li><li><strong>Veri\u0165, \u017ee eur\u00f3psky oper\u00e1tor slu\u017eby unikne ka\u017edej \u017eiadosti.<\/strong> Zodpoved\u00e1 sa pr\u00e1vu a s\u00fadom svojej krajiny.<\/li><li><strong>Nespr\u00e1vne zaradi\u0165 \u0160vaj\u010diarsko.<\/strong> Infomaniak nie je ani americk\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165, ani spolo\u010dnos\u0165 z Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c60926 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9c60926\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u010cast\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2><h3>Vyn\u00edma d\u00e1tov\u00e9 centrum Microsoft alebo Google v Eur\u00f3pe d\u00e1ta z p\u00f4sobnosti CLOUD Act?<\/h3><p>Nie. CLOUD Act sa vz\u0165ahuje na d\u00e1ta, ktor\u00e9 m\u00e1 poskytovate\u013e podliehaj\u00faci americk\u00e9mu pr\u00e1vu v dr\u017ebe alebo pod kontrolou, bez oh\u013eadu na miesto ulo\u017eenia. Eur\u00f3psky regi\u00f3n zni\u017euje prenosy. Nemen\u00ed spolo\u010dnos\u0165, ktor\u00e1 d\u00e1ta m\u00e1.<\/p><h3>M\u00f4\u017ee sa americk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo t\u00fdka\u0165 aj eur\u00f3pskeho oper\u00e1tora slu\u017eby?<\/h3><p>\u00c1no, ak z\u00e1vis\u00ed od skupiny podliehaj\u00facej tomuto pr\u00e1vu alebo ak zver\u00ed d\u00e1ta sprostredkovate\u013eovi, ktor\u00fd mu podlieha. Preto treba preveri\u0165 matersk\u00fa spolo\u010dnos\u0165 a zoznam sprostredkovate\u013eov, nielen n\u00e1zov oper\u00e1tora slu\u017eby.<\/p><h3>Rie\u0161i t\u00fato ot\u00e1zku Data Privacy Framework?<\/h3><p>Poskytuje pr\u00e1vny z\u00e1klad pre prenosy do certifikovan\u00fdch americk\u00fdch organiz\u00e1ci\u00ed z h\u013eadiska GDPR. Je v platnosti a je napadnut\u00fd. Nemen\u00ed ani n\u00e1rodnos\u0165 v\u00fdrobcu softv\u00e9ru, ani dosah pr\u00edkazu pod\u013ea americk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0210405 kly-g-klytic elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0210405\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Kde stoj\u00ed Klytic<\/h2><p>Klytic patr\u00ed do druh\u00e9ho st\u013apca tabu\u013eky. Prev\u00e1dzkuje ho Dedicace Software, franc\u00fazska spolo\u010dnos\u0165. Hosting je mo\u017en\u00fd v ktorejko\u013evek geografickej z\u00f3ne zodpovedaj\u00facej pr\u00edslu\u0161nej jurisdikcii, ak s\u00fa dostupn\u00e9 po\u017eadovan\u00e9 slu\u017eby, napr\u00edklad v Eur\u00f3pe alebo na Maur\u00edciu, alebo na serveroch klienta.<\/p><p>E-mailov\u00e1 slu\u017eba je zalo\u017een\u00e1 na Zimbra, ktor\u00fa vyd\u00e1va Synacor v Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1toch a prev\u00e1dzkuje Klytic. Dokumenty s\u00fa zalo\u017een\u00e9 na vyhradenej in\u0161tancii Nextcloud pre ka\u017ed\u00e9ho klienta. Klytic nem\u00e1 kvalifik\u00e1ciu SecNumCloud a nenahr\u00e1dza pokro\u010dil\u00fd Excel, Power BI ani Teams. Slu\u017eby sa nakupuj\u00fa samostatne: firma si m\u00f4\u017ee ponecha\u0165 Microsoft 365 a prida\u0165 len filtrovanie Klytic MTA umiestnen\u00e9 pred jej e-mailovou slu\u017ebou. Podrobnosti o hostingu n\u00e1jdete na str\u00e1nke <a href='\/sk\/hosting-suverenita\/'>hosting a suverenita<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64195ac kly-g-disclaimer elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"64195ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>T\u00e1to str\u00e1nka opisuje v\u0161eobecn\u00fd r\u00e1mec. Nenahr\u00e1dza anal\u00fdzu va\u0161ej zmluvy.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c95e00b kly-g-legal elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c95e00b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Pr\u00e1vny stav ku d\u0148u 5. okt\u00f3bra 2026.<\/b> Tento text nenahr\u00e1dza anal\u00fdzu zmluvy. Rozhodnutie o primeranosti ochrany medzi E\u00da a USA (E\u00da) 2023\/1795 je v platnosti. Je napadnut\u00e9. Pre SecNumCloud je smerodajn\u00fd katal\u00f3g ANSSI.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f1d3a2 kly-g-sources elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1f1d3a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Zdroje<\/h2><p>Overen\u00e9 v okt\u00f3bri 2026.<\/p><ul><li>18 U.S.C. \u00a7 2713. <a href='https:\/\/www.govinfo.gov\/content\/pkg\/USCODE-2023-title18\/html\/USCODE-2023-title18-partI-chap121-sec2713.htm' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>govinfo<\/a><\/li><li>18 U.S.C. \u00a7 2703, vr\u00e1tane odseku (h) o \u017eiadosti poskytovate\u013ea o zru\u0161enie alebo zmenu pr\u00edkazu. <a href='https:\/\/www.govinfo.gov\/content\/pkg\/USCODE-2022-title18\/html\/USCODE-2022-title18-partI-chap121-sec2703.htm' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>govinfo<\/a><\/li><li>U.S. Department of Justice, vykon\u00e1vacie dohody zverejnen\u00e9 pod\u013ea CLOUD Act a stav rokovan\u00ed. <a href='https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/criminal\/cloud-act-resources' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>CLOUD Act Resources<\/a><\/li><li>Nariadenie (E\u00da) 2016\/679 (GDPR), \u010dl\u00e1nok 48. <a href='https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/FR\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX:32016R0679' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>EUR-Lex<\/a><\/li><li>S\u00fadny dvor Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie, 16. j\u00fala 2020, C-311\/18 (Schrems II). <a href='https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/FR\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX:62018CJ0311' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>EUR-Lex<\/a><\/li><li>Vykon\u00e1vacie rozhodnutie (E\u00da) 2023\/1795 z 10. j\u00fala 2023, primeranos\u0165 v r\u00e1mci Data Privacy Framework. <a href='https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/FR\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX:32023D1795' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>EUR-Lex<\/a><\/li><li>K sporu o Data Privacy Framework, koment\u00e1r advok\u00e1tov, nie rozhodnutie: WilmerHale, \u201eEuropean Court of Justice to Review Challenge to EU-U.S. Data Privacy Framework\u201c, 1. decembra 2025. <a href='https:\/\/www.wilmerhale.com\/en\/insights\/blogs\/wilmerhale-privacy-and-cybersecurity-law\/20251201-european-court-of-justice-to-review-challenge-to-eu-us-data-privacy-framework' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>wilmerhale.com<\/a><\/li><li>K tomu ist\u00e9mu sporu, koment\u00e1r advok\u00e1tov: DAC Beachcroft, \u201eThe EU\u2013US Data Privacy Framework: stability for now, uncertainty ahead\u201c. <a href='https:\/\/www.dacbeachcroft.com\/en\/What-we-think\/The-EU-US-Data-Privacy-Framework-Stability-for-now-uncertainty-ahead' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>dacbeachcroft.com<\/a><\/li><li>Franc\u00fazsky Sen\u00e1t, vy\u0161etrovacia komisia pre verejn\u00e9 obstar\u00e1vanie, vypo\u010dutie z 10. j\u00fana 2025. <a href='https:\/\/www.senat.fr\/compte-rendu-commissions\/20250609\/ce_commande_publique.html' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>Compte rendu de la semaine du 9 juin 2025<\/a><\/li><li>Microsoft, \u201eWhat is the EU Data Boundary?\u201c, rozsah E\u00da\/EZVO a v\u00fdnimky. <a href='https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/privacy\/eudb\/eu-data-boundary-learn' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>Microsoft Learn<\/a><\/li><li>Microsoft, prenosy, ktor\u00e9 pokra\u010duj\u00fa mimo tejto hranice, vr\u00e1tane vzdialen\u00e9ho pr\u00edstupu podpory. <a href='https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/privacy\/eudb\/eu-data-boundary-transfers-for-all-services' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>Microsoft Learn<\/a><\/li><li>Google Workspace, d\u00e1ta pokryt\u00e9 d\u00e1tov\u00fdmi regi\u00f3nmi. <a href='https:\/\/support.google.com\/a\/answer\/9223653' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>Pomocn\u00edk Google<\/a><\/li><li>Google, Access Management a mo\u017enos\u0165 Assured Controls. <a href='https:\/\/support.google.com\/a\/answer\/10343878' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>Pomocn\u00edk Google<\/a><\/li><li>Eur\u00f3pska komisia, zoznam rozhodnut\u00ed o primeranosti vr\u00e1tane \u0160vaj\u010diarska a americk\u00fdch organiz\u00e1ci\u00ed zapojen\u00fdch do Data Privacy Framework. <a href='https:\/\/commission.europa.eu\/law\/law-topic\/data-protection\/international-dimension-data-protection\/adequacy-decisions_en' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>commission.europa.eu<\/a><\/li><li>Klytic, oper\u00e1tor slu\u017eby, hosting a rozsah slu\u017eieb. <a href='\/sk\/'>klytic.com<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d37314 e-con-full kly-g-aside e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8d37314\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-03598e5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"03598e5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"kly-g-toc\" aria-label=\"Obsah\"><p>Na tejto str\u00e1nke<\/p><ol><\/ol><\/nav>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0a90d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e0a90d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"kly-g-cta\"><h3>Franc\u00fazsky oper\u00e1tor slu\u017eby pre va\u0161e d\u00e1ta<\/h3><p>E-mail, dokumenty, videokonferencie, CRM a telef\u00f3nia, hostovan\u00e9 v z\u00f3ne zodpovedaj\u00facej va\u0161ej jurisdikcii, napr\u00edklad v Eur\u00f3pe alebo na Maur\u00edciu, alebo vo va\u0161ich priestoroch.<\/p><p><a class=\"kly-g-btn\" href=\"\/sk\/kontakt\/\">Porozpr\u00e1vajte sa s poradcom \u2192<\/a><\/p><p style=\"margin:0\"><a class=\"kly-g-btn ghost\" href=\"\/sk\/hosting-suverenita\/\">Hosting Klytic<\/a><\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb07c16 e-con-full kly-g-related e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fb07c16\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cfd49e0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cfd49e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u010c\u00edtajte \u010falej<\/h2><div class=\"kly-g-grid\"><a class=\"kly-g-card\" href=\"\/sk\/ochrana-firmy-pred-cloud-act\/\" style=\"--cat:#0077cc\"><span class=\"c\">Suverenita<\/span><span class=\"t\">Ako chr\u00e1ni\u0165 firmu pred CLOUD Act?<\/span><span class=\"q\">CLOUD Act sa vz\u0165ahuje na poskytovate\u013ea podliehaj\u00faceho americk\u00e9mu pr\u00e1vu, nie na krajinu disku. Oper\u00e1tor slu\u017eby, sprostredkovatelia, k\u013e\u00fa\u010de, podpora: \u010do rozhoduje.<\/span><span class=\"m\"><span>9 min \u010d\u00edtania<\/span><b>\u010c\u00edta\u0165 \u2192<\/b><\/span><\/a><a class=\"kly-g-card\" href=\"\/sk\/data-hostovane-v-europe\/\" style=\"--cat:#0077cc\"><span class=\"c\">Suverenita<\/span><span class=\"t\">\u010co v skuto\u010dnosti znamen\u00e1 \u201ed\u00e1ta hostovan\u00e9 v Eur\u00f3pe\u201c?<\/span><span class=\"q\">\u201eHostovan\u00e9 v Eur\u00f3pe\u201c ozna\u010duje deklarovan\u00e9 miesto ulo\u017eenia. Nehovor\u00ed, kto slu\u017ebu prev\u00e1dzkuje, kam id\u00fa z\u00e1lohy a logy, ani odkia\u013e sa prip\u00e1ja podpora.<\/span><span class=\"m\"><span>7 min \u010d\u00edtania<\/span><b>\u010c\u00edta\u0165 \u2192<\/b><\/span><\/a><a class=\"kly-g-card\" href=\"\/sk\/europske-alternativy-microsoft-365\/\" style=\"--cat:#6d28d9\"><span class=\"c\">Porovnania<\/span><span class=\"t\">Eur\u00f3pske alternat\u00edvy k Microsoft 365: sprievodca 2026<\/span><span class=\"q\">Krit\u00e9ri\u00e1 v\u00fdberu, potom Microsoft 365, Google Workspace, OVHcloud, Nextcloud, Infomaniak, \u010fal\u0161\u00ed akt\u00e9ri a Klytic. Kedy je ktor\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 vhodn\u00e1.<\/span><span class=\"m\"><span>16 min \u010d\u00edtania<\/span><b>\u010c\u00edta\u0165 \u2192<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-539316dd e-con e-atomic-element e-div-block-base e-default-div e-c9fd865-4a50 \" data-id=\"539316dd\" data-element_type=\"e-div-block\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-interaction-id=\"539316dd\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-id=\"539316dd\">\n    <div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f79afcb e-con e-atomic-element e-div-block-base e-default-div e-4fa9fe-ce86 \" data-id=\"4f79afcb\" data-element_type=\"e-div-block\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-interaction-id=\"4f79afcb\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-id=\"4f79afcb\">\n    \t\t\t<p class=\"e-4dcf5c70-2ec7 e-paragraph-base e-default-p\" data-interaction-id=\"330a7a35\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"330a7a35\">Uv\u00edtacia ponuka<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-interaction-id=\"56f1f7d5\" class=\"e-347faa43-4e20 e-heading-base e-default-h2\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"56f1f7d5\">30 dn\u00ed sk\u00fa\u0161obnej verzie zdarma, migr\u00e1cia s asistenciou<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"e-7f6310da-1caa e-paragraph-base e-default-p\" data-interaction-id=\"2ce27288\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"2ce27288\">Sk\u00fa\u0161obn\u00e1 ponuka bez z\u00e1v\u00e4zkov. Poradca v\u00e1m zavol\u00e1, aby pochopil va\u0161e potreby a pripravil va\u0161e prostredie Klytic.<\/p>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35ea29a1 e-con e-atomic-element e-div-block-base e-default-div e-1cd48b22-e6da \" data-id=\"35ea29a1\" data-element_type=\"e-div-block\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-interaction-id=\"35ea29a1\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-id=\"35ea29a1\">\n    \t\t\t<a href=\"\/essai-gratuit\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"e-4a7886e3-652d e-button-base e-default-a\" data-interaction-id=\"19bfa8f1\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"19bfa8f1\">\n\t\ud83d\ude80 Spusti\u0165 sk\u00fa\u0161obn\u00fa verziu zdarma\n<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/tarifs\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"e-137e863d-dd0d e-button-base e-default-a\" data-interaction-id=\"326d82ab\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"326d82ab\">\n\tZobrazi\u0165 cenn\u00edk\n<\/a>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Accueil\u203aGuides\u203aSouverainet\u00e9 Souverainet\u00e9 Cloud europ\u00e9en ou cloud am\u00e9ricain Un cloud europ\u00e9en et un cloud am\u00e9ricain se distinguent d\u2019abord par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 qui contr\u00f4le le service, ensuite par le droit qui s\u2019applique \u00e0 cette soci\u00e9t\u00e9, ensuite seulement par le pays des serveurs. Deux salles identiques \u00e0 Francfort peuvent relever de deux droits diff\u00e9rents. Mis \u00e0 jour en [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Eur\u00f3psky alebo americk\u00fd cloud: ak\u00fd je skuto\u010dn\u00fd rozdiel? | Klytic","_seopress_titles_desc":"Eur\u00f3psky alebo americk\u00fd cloud: rozdiel spo\u010d\u00edva viac v spolo\u010dnosti, ktor\u00e1 slu\u017ebu ovl\u00e1da, a v pr\u00e1ve, ktor\u00e9 sa na \u0148u vz\u0165ahuje, ne\u017e v krajine d\u00e1tov\u00e9ho centra.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"Eur\u00f3psky alebo americk\u00fd cloud: ak\u00fd je skuto\u010dn\u00fd rozdiel? | Klytic","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"Eur\u00f3psky alebo americk\u00fd cloud: rozdiel spo\u010d\u00edva viac v spolo\u010dnosti, ktor\u00e1 slu\u017ebu ovl\u00e1da, a v pr\u00e1ve, ktor\u00e9 sa na \u0148u vz\u0165ahuje, ne\u017e v krajine d\u00e1tov\u00e9ho centra.","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"Eur\u00f3psky alebo americk\u00fd cloud: ak\u00fd je skuto\u010dn\u00fd rozdiel? | Klytic","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"Eur\u00f3psky alebo americk\u00fd cloud: rozdiel spo\u010d\u00edva viac v spolo\u010dnosti, ktor\u00e1 slu\u017ebu ovl\u00e1da, a v pr\u00e1ve, ktor\u00e9 sa na \u0148u vz\u0165ahuje, ne\u017e v krajine d\u00e1tov\u00e9ho centra.","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5163","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5163","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5163"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5163\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5530,"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5163\/revisions\/5530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}