{"id":4541,"date":"2026-10-05T22:26:32","date_gmt":"2026-10-05T20:26:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/?page_id=4541"},"modified":"2026-10-06T17:38:32","modified_gmt":"2026-10-06T15:38:32","slug":"date-gazduite-in-europa","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/ro\/date-gazduite-in-europa\/","title":{"rendered":"Ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 de fapt \u201edate g\u0103zduite \u00een Europa\u201d?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4541\" class=\"elementor elementor-4541 elementor-3214\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f19946f e-con-full kly-g e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f19946f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f8b0a5b e-con-full kly-g-hero e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f8b0a5b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8668620 e-con-full kly-g-hero-in e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8668620\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71352ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"71352ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"kly-g-crumb\"><a href=\"\/ro\/\">Acas\u0103<\/a><span>\u203a<\/span><a href=\"\/ro\/ghiduri\/\">Ghiduri<\/a><span>\u203a<\/span><a href=\"\/ro\/ghiduri\/#souverainete\">Suveranitate<\/a><\/p><p class=\"kly-g-pill\" style=\"--pill:#38bdf8\">Suveranitate<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed810fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ed810fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 de fapt \u201edate g\u0103zduite \u00een Europa\u201d?<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebd0e9e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ebd0e9e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"kly-g-lead\">\u201eDate g\u0103zduite \u00een Europa\u201d \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 furnizorul declar\u0103 c\u0103 stocheaz\u0103 anumite date \u00een centre de date situate \u00een Europa. Fraza este adev\u0103rat\u0103 sau fals\u0103 \u00een func\u021bie de lista datelor pe care le acoper\u0103. Ea nu spune ce drept se aplic\u0103 societ\u0103\u021bii care le de\u021bine.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35940cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"35940cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"kly-g-meta\"><span>Actualizat \u00een <b>octombrie 2026<\/b><\/span><span><b>8 min<\/b> de lectur\u0103<\/span><span>Surse oficiale citate<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a99fc9 e-con-full kly-g-body e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1a99fc9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f67eee e-con-full kly-g-article e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7f67eee\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef04d4b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ef04d4b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>De ce fraza merit\u0103 citit\u0103 cu aten\u021bie<\/h2><p>Men\u021biunea apare pe aproape toate ofertele de servicii de e-mail \u0219i de stocare. Ea lini\u0219te\u0219te, iar acesta este rolul ei comercial. Pentru un director general, un director IT sau un DPO, ea este doar un punct de plecare: registrul activit\u0103\u021bilor de prelucrare, un chestionar al unui client sau o licita\u021bie vor \u00eentreba unde sunt datele, dar \u0219i cine le acceseaz\u0103 \u0219i de unde.<\/p><p>O fraz\u0103 prea larg\u0103 creeaz\u0103 dou\u0103 riscuri. Primul este de a declara \u00een mod eronat c\u0103 nicio dat\u0103 nu p\u0103r\u0103se\u0219te Europa. Al doilea este de a considera rezolvat\u0103 o \u00eentrebare care nu este: cea privind operatorul serviciului \u0219i dreptul care i se aplic\u0103. Pagina <a href='\/ro\/protejarea-companiei-de-cloud-act\/'>protejarea unei companii de CLOUD Act<\/a> trateaz\u0103 acest al doilea aspect.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-380381e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"380381e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Europa, Uniunea European\u0103, AELS, Elve\u021bia<\/h2><p>Bro\u0219urile amestec\u0103 patru perimetre.<\/p><ul><li><strong>Uniunea European\u0103.<\/strong> Dou\u0103zeci \u0219i \u0219apte de state. GDPR (Regulamentul general privind protec\u021bia datelor) se aplic\u0103 direct.<\/li><li><strong>Spa\u021biul Economic European.<\/strong> Uniunea, plus Islanda, Liechtenstein \u0219i Norvegia.<\/li><li><strong>AELS.<\/strong> Islanda, Liechtenstein, Norvegia \u0219i Elve\u021bia. Microsoft \u00ee\u0219i descrie frontiera european\u0103 a datelor ca acoperind UE \u0219i AELS.<\/li><li><strong>Elve\u021bia.<\/strong> \u021aar\u0103 european\u0103 din afara Uniunii Europene. Comisia European\u0103 a adoptat o decizie privind caracterul adecvat pentru Elve\u021bia. Dreptul aplicabil unui furnizor elve\u021bian de g\u0103zduire este dreptul elve\u021bian, completat de GDPR atunci c\u00e2nd acesta prelucreaz\u0103 date ale unor persoane aflate \u00een Uniune pentru un client stabilit acolo. Infomaniak g\u0103zduie\u0219te \u00een Elve\u021bia. A-l prezenta ca pe un centru de date francez sau german ar fi inexact. A-l prezenta ca supus CLOUD Act \u00een calitate de societate american\u0103 ar fi la fel de inexact.<\/li><\/ul><p>Aceste distinc\u021bii nu sunt detalii de jurist. O licita\u021bie care cere o g\u0103zduire \u201e\u00een Uniunea European\u0103\u201d nu este neap\u0103rat satisf\u0103cut\u0103 de o ofert\u0103 care anun\u021b\u0103 \u201eEuropa\u201d \u0219i include Elve\u021bia sau o alt\u0103 \u021bar\u0103 din AELS. Invers, o g\u0103zduire \u00een Elve\u021bia poate fi potrivit\u0103 pentru o companie care a verificat cadrul aplicabil. Eroarea frecvent\u0103 este de a trata cuv\u00e2ntul \u201eEuropa\u201d ca pe un r\u0103spuns, c\u00e2nd el cere o list\u0103.<\/p><p>Atunci c\u00e2nd citi\u021bi \u201eEuropa\u201d, cere\u021bi lista \u021b\u0103rilor.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aca4ca5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"aca4ca5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Ce date acoper\u0103 fraza<\/h2><p>Un serviciu de e-mail produce cel pu\u021bin \u0219ase familii de date.<\/p><ol><li>Mesajele \u0219i ata\u0219amentele.<\/li><li>Calendarele, contactele \u0219i fi\u0219ierele.<\/li><li>Copiile de rezerv\u0103.<\/li><li>Jurnalele tehnice (cine s-a conectat, de unde, la ce or\u0103).<\/li><li>Datele de suport (tichete, copii solicitate pentru un diagnostic).<\/li><li>Metadatele de facturare \u0219i de administrare ale tenantului.<\/li><\/ol><p>Multe oferte \u201eg\u0103zduite \u00een Europa\u201d vorbesc despre familia 1, uneori despre familia 2. Familiile 3\u20135 sunt cele care ajung cel mai des \u00een alt\u0103 parte: suport de tip \u201efollow the sun\u201d (solicit\u0103rile dumneavoastr\u0103 trec de la o echip\u0103 la alta \u00een \u00eentreaga lume, \u00een func\u021bie de fusul orar), instrument american de tichete, copie de rezerv\u0103 la un subcontractant, antivirus ale c\u0103rui semn\u0103turi sau e\u0219antioane p\u0103r\u0103sesc zona.<\/p><p>Aceste familii nu sunt secundare. Jurnalele arat\u0103 cine lucreaz\u0103 cu cine \u0219i la ce or\u0103. O copie a unei c\u0103su\u021be po\u0219tale transmis\u0103 suportului pentru un diagnostic con\u021bine tot at\u00e2t c\u00e2t c\u0103su\u021ba \u00eens\u0103\u0219i. O copie de rezerv\u0103 este o a doua copie complet\u0103.<\/p><p>Microsoft documenteaz\u0103, pentru serviciile incluse \u00een EU Data Boundary, stocarea \u0219i prelucrarea \u00een UE \u0219i AELS a datelor clien\u021bilor \u0219i a datelor cu caracter personal pseudonimizate, precum \u0219i stocarea \u00een repaus a datelor serviciilor profesionale, cu transferuri care continu\u0103: acces de la distan\u021b\u0103 al personalului din afara zonei pentru anumite incidente, stocarea \u00een afara zonei a anumitor elemente din tichetele escaladate, func\u021bii op\u021bionale activate de administrator, clien\u021bii Multi-Geo \u00een afara perimetrului. Google documenteaz\u0103 regiuni de date pentru con\u021binutul acoperit (e-mail, calendar, fi\u0219iere, documente, \u00een func\u021bie de edi\u021bie). Documenta\u021bia Google precizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 datele care nu sunt enumerate, precum anumite jurnale, nu sunt acoperite de aceast\u0103 politic\u0103 privind regiunile.<\/p><p>Ace\u0219ti doi produc\u0103tori de software au un merit: public\u0103 ce este acoperit \u0219i ce nu. Un furnizor, indiferent de na\u021bionalitatea sa, care nu scrie nimic despre copiile sale de rezerv\u0103, jurnalele sale \u0219i suportul s\u0103u nu ofer\u0103 mai multe garan\u021bii; ofer\u0103 doar mai pu\u021bin de verificat.<\/p><p>Citirea listei acoperite dureaz\u0103 o or\u0103. Tocmai aceast\u0103 or\u0103 d\u0103 sens frazei.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-068de74 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"068de74\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Exemplu<\/h2><p>Un IMM de servicii cu 40 de persoane \u0219i dou\u0103 agen\u021bii compar\u0103 dou\u0103 oferte de servicii de e-mail. Ambele anun\u021b\u0103 \u201edate g\u0103zduite \u00een Europa\u201d. Citind documenta\u021bia, directorul IT constat\u0103 c\u0103 prima acoper\u0103 c\u0103su\u021bele po\u0219tale \u0219i fi\u0219ierele, dar c\u0103 instrumentul de tichete al suportului este g\u0103zduit \u00een afara Europei \u0219i c\u0103 tehnicienii se pot conecta de pe mai multe continente. A doua precizeaz\u0103 \u021bara c\u0103su\u021belor po\u0219tale, a copiilor de rezerv\u0103 \u0219i a jurnalelor \u0219i indic\u0103 faptul c\u0103 suportul intervine din acela\u0219i perimetru, cu o urm\u0103 a fiec\u0103rui acces.<\/p><p>Ambele fraze erau adev\u0103rate. Doar a doua permite completarea registrului f\u0103r\u0103 aproxim\u0103ri. Alegerea final\u0103 se poate face \u00een continuare pe baza altor criterii, precum func\u021biile sau pre\u021bul, dar se face \u00een cuno\u0219tin\u021b\u0103 de cauz\u0103.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f934029 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f934029\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Ce nu dovede\u0219te fraza<\/h2><p>Nu dovede\u0219te c\u0103 operatorul serviciului este european. Un produc\u0103tor american de software poate g\u0103zdui \u00een Irlanda.<\/p><p>Nu dovede\u0219te absen\u021ba transferurilor. Un e-mail trimis unui corespondent din afara Europei p\u0103r\u0103se\u0219te Europa pentru c\u0103 expeditorul a dorit acest lucru. Un ata\u0219ament deschis \u00eentr-un instrument ter\u021b p\u0103r\u0103se\u0219te perimetrul. \u00cen sf\u00e2r\u0219it, dac\u0103 clientul cere o copie de rezerv\u0103 \u00een propriul seif, localizarea \u0219i condi\u021biile de stocare ale acestei copii depind de amplasarea \u0219i de caracteristicile seifului ales de client.<\/p><p>Nu dovede\u0219te cine poate citi. Criptarea transportului (TLS) protejeaz\u0103 traseul. Criptarea \u00een repaus protejeaz\u0103 discul furat. At\u00e2ta timp c\u00e2t operatorul serviciului de\u021bine cheia pentru a furniza serviciul, el poate accesa tehnic con\u021binutul. Acesta este cadrul obi\u0219nuit al unui serviciu de e-mail, at\u00e2t la un actor american, c\u00e2t \u0219i la unul european. Miza devine atunci regula de acces, urma \u0219i dreptul care se aplic\u0103 operatorului serviciului.<\/p><p>Cadrul se schimb\u0103 atunci c\u00e2nd cheia este de\u021binut\u0103 de client sau p\u0103strat\u0103 \u00een contul s\u0103u, \u00een spatele unei parole pe care operatorul serviciului nu o de\u021bine: operatorul nu mai poate citi con\u021binutul f\u0103r\u0103 o ac\u021biune pe care clientul ar observa-o. Aceasta este alegerea Klytic, descris\u0103 mai jos.<\/p><p>Nu dovede\u0219te reversibilitatea. Datele g\u0103zduite la Marsilia pe care nu le pute\u021bi exporta r\u0103m\u00e2n greu de p\u0103r\u0103sit.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-196b4cf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"196b4cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Erorile frecvente<\/h2><ul><li><strong>Citirea bro\u0219urii \u00een locul documenta\u021biei.<\/strong> Bro\u0219ura rezum\u0103; documenta\u021bia produc\u0103torului software-ului \u0219i contractul descriu perimetrul exact.<\/li><li><strong>Omiterea func\u021biilor op\u021bionale.<\/strong> O op\u021biune activat\u0103 de un administrator, precum o videoconferin\u021b\u0103 sau un antivirus extern, poate scoate date din perimetrul declarat.<\/li><li><strong>Confuzia dintre loc \u0219i operatorul serviciului.<\/strong> Un centru de date la Frankfurt operat de o societate supus\u0103 unui drept str\u0103in r\u0103m\u00e2ne expus acestui drept. Consulta\u021bi <a href='\/ro\/cloud-european-vs-cloud-american\/'>cloud european sau cloud american<\/a>.<\/li><li><strong>Lipsa oric\u0103rei \u00eentreb\u0103ri despre ie\u0219ire.<\/strong> Locul de stocare nu ajut\u0103 dac\u0103 exportul este incomplet sau lent.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5def25 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a5def25\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u00centreb\u0103rile de pus \u00een scris<\/h2><p>Aceste \u00eentreb\u0103ri se pun \u00een scris dintr-un motiv simplu: r\u0103spunsul poate fi preluat \u00een contract sau \u00een registru.<\/p><ul><li>Ce \u021b\u0103ri, pentru mesaje, fi\u0219iere, copii de rezerv\u0103 \u0219i jurnale?<\/li><li>Se poate conecta suportul din afara acestui perimetru? \u00cen ce cazuri?<\/li><li>Ce subcontractan\u021bi primesc o copie sau un acces?<\/li><li>Ce se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 dac\u0103 activ\u0103m o func\u021bie op\u021bional\u0103 (mesagerie instantanee, videoconferin\u021b\u0103, antivirus extern, m\u0103surarea audien\u021bei)?<\/li><li>\u00cen ce termen \u0219i \u00een ce format recuper\u0103m totul?<\/li><\/ul><p>Paginile <a href='\/ro\/gdpr-microsoft-365\/'>GDPR \u0219i Microsoft 365<\/a> \u0219i <a href='\/ro\/gdpr-google-workspace\/'>GDPR \u0219i Google Workspace<\/a> aplic\u0103 aceste \u00eentreb\u0103ri celor mai r\u0103sp\u00e2ndite dou\u0103 suite. Doar pentru e-mail, consulta\u021bi <a href='\/ro\/e-mail-profesional-european\/'>alegerea unui e-mail profesional european<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-708d3a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"708d3a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u00centreb\u0103ri frecvente<\/h2><h3>O g\u0103zduire \u00een Elve\u021bia conteaz\u0103 ca g\u0103zduire \u00een Europa?<\/h3><p>Din punct de vedere geografic, da. Din punct de vedere juridic, Elve\u021bia nu face parte din Uniunea European\u0103, dar Comisia a adoptat o decizie privind caracterul adecvat \u00een ceea ce o prive\u0219te. Dac\u0103 contractul dumneavoastr\u0103 sau o licita\u021bie cere Uniunea European\u0103, trebuie s\u0103 verifica\u021bi acest lucru \u00eenainte de semnare.<\/p><h3>Dac\u0103 datele mele sunt \u00een Europa, pot spune c\u0103 niciuna nu iese?<\/h3><p>Nu f\u0103r\u0103 verificare. Copiile de rezerv\u0103, jurnalele, tichetele de suport \u0219i func\u021biile op\u021bionale urmeaz\u0103 adesea alte reguli dec\u00e2t c\u0103su\u021bele po\u0219tale. Microsoft \u00eensu\u0219i enumer\u0103 transferuri care continu\u0103 \u00een ciuda frontierei sale europene a datelor.<\/p><h3>Este un produc\u0103tor american de software care g\u0103zduie\u0219te \u00een Europa \u00een regul\u0103 cu GDPR?<\/h3><p>\u00centrebarea este gre\u0219it formulat\u0103. Locul de stocare este doar un element; conteaz\u0103 \u0219i temeiul transferurilor, persoanele \u00eemputernicite de operator \u0219i accesul suportului. \u00cen plus, locul nu spune nimic despre dreptul care se aplic\u0103 produc\u0103torului software-ului.<\/p><h3>Rezolv\u0103 criptarea problema?<\/h3><p>Protejeaz\u0103 traseul \u0219i discul. Nu face datele ilizibile pentru operatorul serviciului care de\u021bine cheia. Conteaz\u0103, a\u0219adar, cine de\u021bine cheia, ce spune contractul despre aceasta \u0219i c\u0103ror func\u021bii li se aplic\u0103 criptarea.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5754782 kly-g-klytic elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5754782\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Unde se situeaz\u0103 Klytic<\/h2><p>Atunci c\u00e2nd serviciul este g\u0103zduit de Klytic pentru un client european, datele sunt g\u0103zduite \u00een Europa. Pentru un client din zona Mauritius, g\u0103zduirea declarat\u0103 este Mauritius sau Europa. Pentru ceilal\u021bi clien\u021bi, g\u0103zduirea este asigurat\u0103 \u00eentr-o zon\u0103 geografic\u0103 conform\u0103 cu jurisdic\u021bia aplicabil\u0103, sub rezerva disponibilit\u0103\u021bii serviciilor necesare. Clientul poate opta \u0219i pentru g\u0103zduirea la sediul s\u0103u. Pentru telefonie, serverul dedicat este g\u0103zduit \u00eentr-un cloud european, \u00een Mauritius sau \u00eentr-o zon\u0103 geografic\u0103 conform\u0103 cu jurisdic\u021bia aplicabil\u0103, \u00een func\u021bie de cererea sau nevoia clientului. Copiile de rezerv\u0103 urmeaz\u0103 acela\u0219i operator al serviciului: \u00een fiecare or\u0103 pentru e-mail, documente \u0219i CRM, zilnic pentru telefonie, cu p\u0103strare timp de 30 de zile.<\/p><p>La Klytic, cheia de criptare este de\u021binut\u0103 de client sau p\u0103strat\u0103 \u00een contul s\u0103u. Klytic nu are acces la ea: pentru a o ob\u021bine, ar trebui s\u0103 distrug\u0103 sau s\u0103 schimbe parola contului, pe care nu o de\u021bine, iar clientul \u0219i-ar da seama. Etapele \u00een care criptarea este gestionat\u0103 de Klytic (carantina filtr\u0103rii, prelucrarea \u00een CRM, e-mailurile atunci c\u00e2nd clientul nu \u0219i-a activat propria cheie) sunt detaliate \u00een pagina <a href='\/ro\/protejarea-companiei-de-cloud-act\/'>protejarea unei companii de CLOUD Act<\/a>. Contractul trebuie s\u0103 descrie aceast\u0103 de\u021binere \u0219i aceast\u0103 criptare. Detaliile publicate figureaz\u0103 pe paginile <a href='\/ro\/gazduire-si-suveranitate\/'>g\u0103zduire \u0219i suveranitate<\/a> \u0219i <a href='\/ro\/intrebari-frecvente\/'>\u00eentreb\u0103ri frecvente<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7053c3 kly-g-disclaimer elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e7053c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Aceast\u0103 pagin\u0103 descrie un cadru general. Ea nu \u00eenlocuie\u0219te analiza contractului dumneavoastr\u0103.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-333e391 kly-g-legal elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"333e391\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Situa\u021bia juridic\u0103 la 5 octombrie 2026.<\/b> Acest text nu \u00eenlocuie\u0219te analiza unui contract. Decizia privind caracterul adecvat UE\u2013SUA (UE) 2023\/1795 este \u00een vigoare. Este contestat\u0103. Pentru SecNumCloud, catalogul ANSSI este cel care face referin\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6de89c8 kly-g-sources elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6de89c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Surse<\/h2><p>Consultate \u00een octombrie 2026.<\/p><ul><li>Microsoft, defini\u021bia EU Data Boundary \u0219i condi\u021biile de eligibilitate ale tenantului, inclusiv excluderea Multi-Geo. <a href='https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/privacy\/eudb\/eu-data-boundary-learn' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>Microsoft Learn<\/a><\/li><li>Microsoft, finalizarea anun\u021bat\u0103 a acestei frontiere \u00een februarie 2025 pentru datele clien\u021bilor, datele pseudonimizate \u0219i datele de suport tehnic \u00een repaus. <a href='https:\/\/blogs.microsoft.com\/on-the-issues\/2025\/02\/26\/microsoft-completes-landmark-eu-data-boundary-offering-enhanced-data-residency-and-transparency\/' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>Microsoft, On the Issues, 26 februarie 2025<\/a><\/li><li>Microsoft, transferurile care r\u0103m\u00e2n: acces de la distan\u021b\u0103, escaladarea anumitor tichete, func\u021bii op\u021bionale. <a href='https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/privacy\/eudb\/eu-data-boundary-transfers-for-all-services' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>Microsoft Learn<\/a><\/li><li>Google, datele acoperite de regiuni \u0219i excluderea tipurilor neenumerate (jurnale, cache). <a href='https:\/\/support.google.com\/a\/answer\/9223653' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>Ajutor Google<\/a><\/li><li>Google, alegerea \u00eentre Statele Unite, Europa sau nicio preferin\u021b\u0103, \u00een func\u021bie de edi\u021bie. <a href='https:\/\/support.google.com\/a\/answer\/14310028' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>Ajutor Google<\/a><\/li><li>Comisia European\u0103, caracterul adecvat recunoscut pentru Elve\u021bia. <a href='https:\/\/commission.europa.eu\/law\/law-topic\/data-protection\/international-dimension-data-protection\/adequacy-decisions_en' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>Lista deciziilor privind caracterul adecvat<\/a><\/li><li>Klytic, frecven\u021ba publicat\u0103 a copiilor de rezerv\u0103: e-mail, documente \u0219i CRM \u00een fiecare or\u0103, telefonie zilnic, p\u0103strare 30 de zile. <a href='\/ro\/intrebari-frecvente\/'>\u00centreb\u0103ri frecvente<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-192f848 e-con-full kly-g-aside e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"192f848\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4367461 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"4367461\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"kly-g-toc\" aria-label=\"Cuprins\"><p>Pe aceast\u0103 pagin\u0103<\/p><ol><\/ol><\/nav>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af67c69 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"af67c69\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"kly-g-cta\"><h3>Un operator francez pentru datele dumneavoastr\u0103<\/h3><p>E-mail, documente, videoconferin\u021b\u0103, CRM \u0219i telefonie, g\u0103zduite \u00een zona care corespunde jurisdic\u021biei dumneavoastr\u0103, de exemplu \u00een Europa sau \u00een Mauritius, ori la sediul dumneavoastr\u0103.<\/p><p><a class=\"kly-g-btn\" href=\"\/ro\/contact\/\">Vorbi\u021bi cu un consultant \u2192<\/a><\/p><p style=\"margin:0\"><a class=\"kly-g-btn ghost\" href=\"\/ro\/gazduire-si-suveranitate\/\">G\u0103zduirea Klytic<\/a><\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0005151 e-con-full kly-g-related e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0005151\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11f9466 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11f9466\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Citi\u021bi \u0219i<\/h2><div class=\"kly-g-grid\"><a class=\"kly-g-card\" href=\"\/ro\/gdpr-microsoft-365\/\" style=\"--cat:#0077cc\"><span class=\"c\">Suveranitate<\/span><span class=\"t\">GDPR \u0219i Microsoft 365: ce trebuie s\u0103 verifice o companie<\/span><span class=\"q\">Roluri, DPA, frontiera european\u0103 a datelor, transferuri, drepturile persoanelor \u0219i ie\u0219irea: verific\u0103rile GDPR de f\u0103cut \u00eenainte de a \u00eencheia subiectul Microsoft 365.<\/span><span class=\"m\"><span>9 min de lectur\u0103<\/span><b>Citi\u021bi \u2192<\/b><\/span><\/a><a class=\"kly-g-card\" href=\"\/ro\/gdpr-google-workspace\/\" style=\"--cat:#0077cc\"><span class=\"c\">Suveranitate<\/span><span class=\"t\">GDPR \u0219i Google Workspace: ce trebuie s\u0103 verifice o companie<\/span><span class=\"q\">Roluri, regiuni de date, accesul suportului, jurnale neacoperite, transferuri \u0219i ie\u0219irea: ce trebuie verificat \u00eenainte de a \u00eencheia subiectul Google Workspace.<\/span><span class=\"m\"><span>9 min de lectur\u0103<\/span><b>Citi\u021bi \u2192<\/b><\/span><\/a><a class=\"kly-g-card\" href=\"\/ro\/alternative-europene-microsoft-365\/\" style=\"--cat:#6d28d9\"><span class=\"c\">Compara\u021bii<\/span><span class=\"t\">Alternativele europene la Microsoft 365: ghidul 2026<\/span><span class=\"q\">Criterii de alegere, apoi Microsoft 365, Google Workspace, OVHcloud, Nextcloud, Infomaniak, al\u021bi actori \u0219i Klytic. \u00cen ce caz este potrivit fiecare.<\/span><span class=\"m\"><span>18 min de lectur\u0103<\/span><b>Citi\u021bi \u2192<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-539316dd e-con e-atomic-element e-div-block-base e-default-div e-c9fd865-4a50 \" data-id=\"539316dd\" data-element_type=\"e-div-block\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-interaction-id=\"539316dd\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-id=\"539316dd\">\n    <div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f79afcb e-con e-atomic-element e-div-block-base e-default-div e-4fa9fe-ce86 \" data-id=\"4f79afcb\" data-element_type=\"e-div-block\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-interaction-id=\"4f79afcb\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-id=\"4f79afcb\">\n    \t\t\t<p class=\"e-4dcf5c70-2ec7 e-paragraph-base e-default-p\" data-interaction-id=\"330a7a35\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"330a7a35\">Ofert\u0103 de bun venit<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-interaction-id=\"56f1f7d5\" class=\"e-347faa43-4e20 e-heading-base e-default-h2\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"56f1f7d5\">30 de zile de prob\u0103 gratuit\u0103, migrare asistat\u0103<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"e-7f6310da-1caa e-paragraph-base e-default-p\" data-interaction-id=\"2ce27288\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"2ce27288\">Ofert\u0103 de prob\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 angajament. Un consilier v\u0103 sun\u0103 \u00eenapoi pentru a v\u0103 \u00een\u021belege nevoile \u0219i a v\u0103 preg\u0103ti spa\u021biul Klytic.<\/p>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35ea29a1 e-con e-atomic-element e-div-block-base e-default-div e-1cd48b22-e6da \" data-id=\"35ea29a1\" data-element_type=\"e-div-block\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-interaction-id=\"35ea29a1\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-id=\"35ea29a1\">\n    \t\t\t<a href=\"\/essai-gratuit\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"e-4a7886e3-652d e-button-base e-default-a\" data-interaction-id=\"19bfa8f1\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"19bfa8f1\">\n\t\ud83d\ude80 \u00cencepe\u021bi proba gratuit\u0103\n<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/tarifs\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"e-137e863d-dd0d e-button-base e-default-a\" data-interaction-id=\"326d82ab\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"326d82ab\">\n\tVede\u021bi pre\u021burile\n<\/a>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 de fapt \u201edate g\u0103zduite \u00een Europa\u201d? | Klytic","_seopress_titles_desc":"\u201eG\u0103zduit \u00een Europa\u201d desemneaz\u0103 un loc de stocare declarat. 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