{"id":4089,"date":"2026-10-05T22:26:30","date_gmt":"2026-10-05T20:26:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/?page_id=4089"},"modified":"2026-10-06T17:22:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-06T15:22:56","slug":"evropsky-vs-americky-cloud","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/cs\/evropsky-vs-americky-cloud\/","title":{"rendered":"Evropsk\u00fd, nebo americk\u00fd cloud: jak\u00fd je skute\u010dn\u00fd rozd\u00edl?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4089\" class=\"elementor elementor-4089 elementor-3212\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7742778 e-con-full kly-g e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7742778\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4db9db e-con-full kly-g-hero e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f4db9db\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd14d98 e-con-full kly-g-hero-in e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fd14d98\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-997cd7b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"997cd7b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"kly-g-crumb\"><a href=\"\/cs\/\">Dom\u016f<\/a><span>\u203a<\/span><a href=\"\/cs\/pruvodce\/\">Pr\u016fvodce<\/a><span>\u203a<\/span><a href=\"\/cs\/pruvodce\/#souverainete\">Suverenita<\/a><\/p><p class=\"kly-g-pill\" style=\"--pill:#38bdf8\">Suverenita<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d22524f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d22524f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Evropsk\u00fd, nebo americk\u00fd cloud<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f90241a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f90241a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"kly-g-lead\">Evropsk\u00fd a americk\u00fd cloud se li\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm spole\u010dnost\u00ed, kter\u00e1 slu\u017ebu ovl\u00e1d\u00e1, d\u00e1le pr\u00e1vem, kter\u00e9 se na tuto spole\u010dnost vztahuje, a teprve potom zem\u00ed, kde stoj\u00ed servery. Dva identick\u00e9 s\u00e1ly ve Frankfurtu mohou podl\u00e9hat dv\u011bma r\u016fzn\u00fdm pr\u00e1vn\u00edm \u0159\u00e1d\u016fm.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d76e3d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6d76e3d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"kly-g-meta\"><span>Aktualizov\u00e1no v <b>\u0159\u00edjnu 2026<\/b><\/span><span><b>8 min<\/b> \u010dten\u00ed<\/span><span>S uveden\u00edm ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch zdroj\u016f<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f3552b e-con-full kly-g-body e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8f3552b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf0a4b4 e-con-full kly-g-article e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bf0a4b4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b54aa29 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b54aa29\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Pro\u010d je srovn\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dasto \u0161patn\u011b polo\u017een\u00e9<\/h2><p>\u010casto se porovn\u00e1vaj\u00ed mapy datacenter: Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017e, Dublin, Frankfurt. Je to snadn\u00e9 a odpov\u00edd\u00e1 to na vedlej\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zku. Chcete-li v\u011bd\u011bt, kdo m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt donucen vydat va\u0161e data, mus\u00edte se pod\u00edvat na spole\u010dnost, kter\u00e1 je dr\u017e\u00ed, a na pr\u00e1vo, jemu\u017e odpov\u00edd\u00e1. U\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 srovn\u00e1n\u00ed stav\u00ed proti sob\u011b dv\u011b pr\u00e1vn\u00ed pozice, ne dv\u011b zem\u011b, a nevyhla\u0161uje v\u00edt\u011bze: spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 volba z\u00e1vis\u00ed na tom, jak firma n\u00e1stroje pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1. Pojem suverenity vysv\u011btluje \u010dl\u00e1nek <a href='\/cs\/co-je-suverenni-cloud\/'>co je suver\u00e9nn\u00ed cloud<\/a> a n\u00e1kupn\u00ed hodnotic\u00ed tabulku \u010dl\u00e1nek <a href='\/cs\/suverenni-cloud-definice\/'>definice, krit\u00e9ria a limity<\/a>. Tato str\u00e1nka srovn\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a934af elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8a934af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Co zde znamen\u00e1 \u201eamerick\u00fd\u201c<\/h2><p>Microsoft a Google jsou spole\u010dnosti podle americk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va. Jejich evropsk\u00e9 smlouvy, dce\u0159in\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti a datacentra v Unii tuto skute\u010dnost neru\u0161\u00ed. Kdy\u017e se na n\u011b obr\u00e1t\u00ed americk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad podle americk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va, ot\u00e1zka zn\u00ed: m\u00e1 spole\u010dnost data v dr\u017een\u00ed nebo pod kontrolou, i kdy\u017e jsou disky v Evrop\u011b?<\/p><p>CLOUD Act, americk\u00fd z\u00e1kon z roku 2018, na to odpov\u00edd\u00e1 pro poskytovatele podl\u00e9haj\u00edc\u00ed jurisdikci Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f: platn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edkaz se m\u016f\u017ee vztahovat na data, kter\u00e1 poskytovatel dr\u017e\u00ed, bez ohledu na m\u00edsto ulo\u017een\u00ed. Nejde o trval\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup. Jde o \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Praktick\u00fd bod pro kupuj\u00edc\u00edho je jinde: evropsk\u00e9 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed disku nevyj\u00edm\u00e1 americk\u00e9ho poskytovatele z tohoto \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p><p>Tyto spole\u010dnosti nab\u00edzej\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e9 mechanismy lokalizace. Microsoft popisuje evropskou hranici dat (EU Data Boundary) pro zp\u016fsobil\u00e9 slu\u017eby: z\u00e1kaznick\u00e1 data a pseudonymizovan\u00e9 osobn\u00ed \u00fadaje ukl\u00e1dan\u00e9 a zpracov\u00e1van\u00e9 v EU nebo ESVO, data profesion\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb ukl\u00e1dan\u00e1 v klidov\u00e9m stavu, s dolo\u017een\u00fdmi v\u00fdjimkami (vzd\u00e1len\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup podpory, n\u011bkter\u00e9 eskalace, voliteln\u00e9 funkce, z\u00e1kazn\u00edci Multi-Geo mimo rozsah). Google nab\u00edz\u00ed datov\u00e9 regiony pro pokryt\u00fd obsah podle edice a kontrolu p\u0159\u00edstupu podpory (Access Management) vyhrazenou pro konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed edice a mo\u017enosti. Tyto mechanismy omezuj\u00ed toky dat. St\u00e1tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nost v\u00fdrobce softwaru nem\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5a8091 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f5a8091\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Kolize pr\u00e1vn\u00edch \u0159\u00e1d\u016f u americk\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobce softwaru v Evrop\u011b<\/h2><p>Americk\u00fd v\u00fdrobce softwaru, kter\u00fd obsluhuje evropsk\u00e9 z\u00e1kazn\u00edky, se ocit\u00e1 mezi dv\u011bma pr\u00e1vn\u00edmi \u0159\u00e1dy. Americk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo mu m\u016f\u017ee ulo\u017eit vydat data, kter\u00e1 kontroluje. GDPR (obecn\u00e9 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o ochran\u011b osobn\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f) v \u010dl\u00e1nku 48 stanov\u00ed, \u017ee rozhodnut\u00ed soudu nebo org\u00e1nu t\u0159et\u00ed zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduje p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed nebo zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bn\u00ed osobn\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt uzn\u00e1no nebo vykon\u00e1no pouze tehdy, je-li zalo\u017eeno na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed dohod\u011b, nap\u0159\u00edklad smlouv\u011b o vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed pomoci, platn\u00e9 mezi touto zem\u00ed a Uni\u00ed nebo \u010dlensk\u00fdm st\u00e1tem. Text ne\u0159\u00edk\u00e1, jak v\u00fdrobce softwaru tyto dva po\u017eadavky v konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b slad\u00ed: je na dodavateli, aby svou praxi vysv\u011btlil, a na z\u00e1kazn\u00edkovi, aby se na ni zeptal.<\/p><p>Americk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo upravuje opravn\u00fd prost\u0159edek. Podle 18 U.S.C. \u00a7 2703(h) m\u016f\u017ee poskytovatel do 14 dn\u016f od doru\u010den\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkazu po\u017e\u00e1dat o jeho zru\u0161en\u00ed nebo zm\u011bnu, pokud se domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee z\u00e1kazn\u00edk nen\u00ed \u201eUnited States person\u201c, nem\u00e1 bydli\u0161t\u011b ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech a vyd\u00e1n\u00ed by ho vystavilo v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9mu riziku poru\u0161en\u00ed pr\u00e1va \u201ekvalifikovan\u00e9 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed vl\u00e1dy\u201c. Jde o st\u00e1t, kter\u00fd je se Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty v\u00e1z\u00e1n v\u00fdkonnou dohodou, je\u017e vstoupila v platnost. Americk\u00e9 ministerstvo spravedlnosti zve\u0159ej\u0148uje dohody se Spojen\u00fdm kr\u00e1lovstv\u00edm (podeps\u00e1na 3. \u0159\u00edjna 2019) a s Austr\u00e1li\u00ed (podeps\u00e1na 15. prosince 2021). S Evropskou uni\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 dohoda v platnosti nen\u00ed; jedn\u00e1n\u00ed mezi EU a Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty o elektronick\u00fdch d\u016fkazech byla obnovena v roce 2023; str\u00e1nka ministerstva neuv\u00e1d\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dnou dohodu s Franci\u00ed. Tento specifick\u00fd mechanismus napaden\u00ed p\u0159itom takovou dohodu p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1.<\/p><p>Ot\u00e1zka byla ve Francii polo\u017eena ve\u0159ejn\u011b. Dne 10. \u010dervna 2025 byl p\u0159ed vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed komis\u00ed Sen\u00e1tu pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 zak\u00e1zky \u0159editel pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitosti spole\u010dnosti Microsoft France dot\u00e1z\u00e1n, zda m\u016f\u017ee pod p\u0159\u00edsahou zaru\u010dit, \u017ee data francouzsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f sv\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 spole\u010dnosti Microsoft prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm Ugap nebudou nikdy na z\u00e1klad\u011b p\u0159\u00edkazu americk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy p\u0159ed\u00e1na bez v\u00fdslovn\u00e9ho souhlasu francouzsk\u00fdch org\u00e1n\u016f. Odpov\u011bd\u011bl: \u201eNe, to zaru\u010dit nemohu, ale, opakuji, to se dosud nikdy nestalo.\u201c Odpov\u011b\u010f obsahuje oba prvky debaty: z\u00e1ruku, kterou spole\u010dnost d\u00e1t nem\u016f\u017ee, a p\u0159\u00edpad, kter\u00fd podle n\u00ed nenastal.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0435c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e0435c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Co zde znamen\u00e1 \u201eevropsk\u00fd\u201c<\/h2><p>Evropsk\u00fd cloud v u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9m smyslu slova provozuje spole\u010dnost podle evropsk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va, kter\u00e1 nen\u00ed z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na skupin\u011b podl\u00e9haj\u00edc\u00ed americk\u00e9 povinnosti vydat data. OVHcloud je francouzsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost. Nextcloud GmbH je n\u011bmeck\u00e1 spole\u010dnost: vyv\u00edj\u00ed software, kter\u00fd provozuje z\u00e1kazn\u00edk nebo poskytovatel hostingu. BlueMind je francouzsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 na e-mailov\u00e9 slu\u017eby. Infomaniak je \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost: \u0160v\u00fdcarsko le\u017e\u00ed v Evrop\u011b, mimo Evropskou unii, a m\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed Komise o odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed ochran\u011b. Za\u0159adit ji mezi \u201eamerick\u00e9\u201c by bylo chybn\u00e9. Za\u0159adit ji do \u201eEvropsk\u00e9 unie\u201c by bylo rovn\u011b\u017e chybn\u00e9.<\/p><p>Evropsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo nen\u00ed jednotn\u00fd \u0161t\u00edt. Francouzsk\u00fd provozovatel odpov\u00edd\u00e1 francouzsk\u00e9mu pr\u00e1vu, n\u011bmeck\u00fd provozovatel n\u011bmeck\u00e9mu. \u017d\u00e1dosti \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f existuj\u00ed. Proch\u00e1zej\u00ed p\u0159es soud a pravidla zem\u011b provozovatele.<\/p><p>Evropsk\u00fd charakter se m\u016f\u017ee ztratit i u zpracovatel\u016f: evropsk\u00fd provozovatel, kter\u00fd sv\u011b\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1lohy, filtrov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo podporu americk\u00e9mu dodavateli, znovu zav\u00e1d\u00ed to, \u010demu se cht\u011bl kupuj\u00edc\u00ed vyhnout. Tento bod podrobn\u011b rozeb\u00edr\u00e1 str\u00e1nka <a href='\/cs\/ochrana-firmy-pred-cloud-act\/'>ochrana firmy p\u0159ed CLOUD Act<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b5b844 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1b5b844\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Tabulka, kter\u00e1 pom\u00e1h\u00e1 rozhodnout<\/h2><div class='kly-table'><table><thead><tr><th>Ot\u00e1zka<\/th><th>Cloud americk\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobce softwaru, data v Evrop\u011b<\/th><th>Cloud provozovan\u00fd evropskou spole\u010dnost\u00ed<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Kde jsou disky?<\/td><td>\u010casto podle volby, v regionu EU, s p\u00edsemn\u00fdmi v\u00fdjimkami<\/td><td>Podle smlouvy: Francie, N\u011bmecko, jin\u00e1 zem\u011b EU, nebo u z\u00e1kazn\u00edka<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Kdo m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech p\u0159edvol\u00e1n k vyd\u00e1n\u00ed dat, kter\u00e1 kontroluje?<\/td><td>Americk\u00fd v\u00fdrobce softwaru, pokud data dr\u017e\u00ed nebo kontroluje<\/td><td>Evropsk\u00fd provozovatel v z\u00e1sad\u011b ne, leda\u017ee je z\u00e1visl\u00fd na skupin\u011b nebo zpracovateli, kter\u00fd p\u0159edvol\u00e1n b\u00fdt m\u016f\u017ee<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Jak\u00fd soud pro m\u00edstn\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dost?<\/td><td>Rozhodn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo smlouvy, \u010dasto dopln\u011bn\u00e9 americk\u00fdm pr\u00e1vem v\u00fdrobce softwaru<\/td><td>Pr\u00e1vo zem\u011b provozovatele<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Pokro\u010dil\u00e9 kancel\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 funkce<\/td><td>Velmi \u0161irok\u00e9 (Office, Excel, Teams, nebo Docs a vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed Google)<\/td><td>Podle produktu. Z\u0159\u00eddka rovnocenn\u00e9 u pokro\u010dil\u00e9ho Excelu, Power BI nebo ekosyst\u00e9mu Teams<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Odchod s daty<\/td><td>Skute\u010dn\u00e9 exportn\u00ed n\u00e1stroje, historie chatu a automatizac\u00ed \u010dasto jen \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b<\/td><td>Nutno posoudit nab\u00eddku po nab\u00eddce. Export e-mailu (IMAP) b\u00fdv\u00e1 nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>\u017d\u00e1dn\u00fd sloupec nevyhr\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u0161ude: americk\u00fd v\u00fdrobce softwaru v\u00edt\u011bz\u00ed v \u0161\u00ed\u0159i funkc\u00ed, evropsk\u00fd provozovatel v pr\u00e1vn\u00ed pozici. Rozhodnout znamen\u00e1 v\u011bd\u011bt, kter\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dek m\u00e1 pro va\u0161i firmu nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00e1hu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c5be8eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c5be8eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1klad p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed do Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f<\/h2><p>I kdy\u017e jsou data ulo\u017eena v Evrop\u011b, slu\u017eba americk\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobce softwaru zahrnuje p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed (p\u0159\u00edstup podpory, eskalace, voliteln\u00e9 funkce), kter\u00e9 mus\u00ed m\u00edt pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1klad podle GDPR.<\/p><p>P\u0159edchoz\u00ed r\u00e1mec, Privacy Shield (rozhodnut\u00ed 2016\/1250), zru\u0161il Soudn\u00ed dv\u016fr Evropsk\u00e9 unie dne 16. \u010dervence 2020 (v\u011bc C-311\/18, tzv. Schrems II), mimo jin\u00e9 kv\u016fli rozsahu americk\u00fdch program\u016f sledov\u00e1n\u00ed a absenci \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed ochrany. Standardn\u00ed smluvn\u00ed dolo\u017eky z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed platn\u00e9, vy\u017eaduj\u00ed v\u0161ak posouzen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad od p\u0159\u00edpadu.<\/p><p>K 5. \u0159\u00edjna 2026 se p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed certifikovan\u00fdm americk\u00fdm organizac\u00edm m\u016f\u017ee op\u00edrat o rozhodnut\u00ed o odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed ochran\u011b (EU) 2023\/1795, tzv. Data Privacy Framework. Je v platnosti. Je napadeno, jak uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed advok\u00e1tn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159e DAC Beachcroft a WilmerHale. Podle WilmerHale Tribun\u00e1l Evropsk\u00e9 unie dne 3. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2025 zam\u00edtl \u017ealobu na neplatnost a dne 31. \u0159\u00edjna 2025 bylo k Soudn\u00edmu dvoru pod\u00e1no odvol\u00e1n\u00ed. Obez\u0159etn\u00e1 firma tento pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1klad dokumentuje ve sv\u00fdch z\u00e1znamech o \u010dinnostech zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed a pl\u00e1nuje, co ud\u011bl\u00e1, pokud padne.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-778e60c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"778e60c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Kdy americk\u00fd cloud z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm n\u00e1strojem<\/h2><p>Z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 vhodn\u00fd, pokud \u010dinnost firmy stoj\u00ed na pokro\u010dil\u00e9m Excelu, Power BI, dopl\u0148c\u00edch Office, na Teams jako oborov\u00e9m standardu nebo na des\u00edtk\u00e1ch integrac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 u\u017e jsou v provozu. Zm\u011bnit n\u00e1stroj z pr\u00e1vn\u00edho d\u016fvodu a pak p\u0159ij\u00edt o pou\u017eit\u00ed, na kter\u00e9m firma stoj\u00ed, je \u0161patn\u00fd po\u010din. Str\u00e1nka <a href='\/cs\/microsoft-365-vs-suverenni-reseni\/'>Microsoft 365, nebo suver\u00e9nn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed<\/a> tuto hranici podrobn\u011b popisuje.<\/p><p>Z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 vhodn\u00fd tak\u00e9 tehdy, kdy\u017e pr\u00e1vn\u00ed anal\u00fdza p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, smlouva o zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed (DPA) a mo\u017enosti rezidence dat odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e9 pot\u0159eb\u011b z\u00e1znam\u016f o \u010dinnostech zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed. Mnoho evropsk\u00fdch firem pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 Microsoft 365 nebo Google Workspace pr\u00e1v\u011b v tomto r\u00e1mci. \u0158\u00edct to pat\u0159\u00ed k poctiv\u00e9mu srovn\u00e1n\u00ed. Pot\u0159ebn\u00e1 ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed popisuj\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky <a href='\/cs\/gdpr-microsoft-365\/'>GDPR a Microsoft 365<\/a> a <a href='\/cs\/gdpr-google-workspace\/'>GDPR a Google Workspace<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16aa538 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"16aa538\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Kdy se evropsk\u00fd provozovatel st\u00e1v\u00e1 vhodn\u00fdm<\/h2><p>St\u00e1v\u00e1 se vhodn\u00fdm, kdy\u017e veden\u00ed chce, aby spole\u010dnost, kter\u00e1 dr\u017e\u00ed e-maily a soubory, byla evropsk\u00e1, aby podpora byla dostupn\u00e1 v tomto r\u00e1mci a aby se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0161lo do e-mailov\u00e9 slu\u017eby, soubor\u016f a jejich online \u00faprav, videokonferenc\u00ed, CRM a telefonie. St\u00e1v\u00e1 se vhodn\u00fdm tak\u00e9 pro nasazen\u00ed u z\u00e1kazn\u00edka, pokud firma nechce cloud v\u016fbec.<\/p><p>Ob\u011b mo\u017enosti se nevylu\u010duj\u00ed. Firma si m\u016f\u017ee ponechat americk\u00fd bal\u00edk pro pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta, kter\u00e1 na n\u011bm z\u00e1vis\u00ed, a zbytek sv\u011b\u0159it evropsk\u00e9mu provozovateli. Takov\u00e9 uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed vy\u017eaduje v\u00edce spr\u00e1vy; je opodstatn\u011bn\u00e9, pokud je rozd\u011blen\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed jasn\u00e9.<\/p><p>Pr\u016fvodce <a href='\/cs\/evropske-alternativy-microsoft-365\/'>Evropsk\u00e9 alternativy k Microsoft 365<\/a> proch\u00e1z\u00ed Microsoft 365, Google Workspace, OVHcloud, Nextcloud, Infomaniak, dal\u0161\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010de a Klytic, s typick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edpadem pou\u017eit\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho z nich.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45b8666 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"45b8666\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>P\u0159\u00edklad: mal\u00fd \u010di st\u0159edn\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00fd podnik se dv\u011bma provozovnami<\/h2><p>Hypotetick\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad. Mal\u00fd \u010di st\u0159edn\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00fd podnik m\u00e1 dv\u011b provozovny. Konstruk\u010dn\u00ed odd\u011blen\u00ed pracuje v pokro\u010dil\u00e9m Excelu a se sv\u00fdmi zadavateli komunikuje p\u0159es Teams. D\u00edlna, n\u00e1kup a administrativa pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm e-mailovou slu\u017ebu a sd\u00edlen\u00e9 slo\u017eky, v nich\u017e jsou ulo\u017eeny v\u00fdkresy.<\/p><p>Jeden zadavatel po\u017eaduje, aby jeho v\u00fdkresy dr\u017eela evropsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost. Pro konstruk\u010dn\u00ed odd\u011blen\u00ed by odchod od pokro\u010dil\u00e9ho Excelu a Teams naru\u0161il pr\u00e1ci se z\u00e1kazn\u00edky: americk\u00fd bal\u00edk z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 opodstatn\u011bn\u00fd, s dolo\u017eenou anal\u00fdzou p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Pro v\u00fdkresy a e-mailovou slu\u017ebu ostatn\u00edch odd\u011blen\u00ed vyhov\u00ed po\u017eadavku evropsk\u00fd provozovatel, ani\u017e by se cokoli z pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed ztratilo. Rozhodnut\u00ed sleduje \u0159\u00e1dky tabulky, ne princip.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8478e8e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8478e8e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u010cast\u00e9 chyby<\/h2><ul><li><strong>T\u0159\u00eddit podle zem\u011b datacentra.<\/strong> Zem\u011b disku ne\u0159\u00edk\u00e1, kdo data dr\u017e\u00ed.<\/li><li><strong>V\u011b\u0159it, \u017ee evropsk\u00fd provozovatel unikne ka\u017ed\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1dosti.<\/strong> Odpov\u00edd\u00e1 pr\u00e1vu a soud\u016fm sv\u00e9 zem\u011b.<\/li><li><strong>Chybn\u011b za\u0159adit \u0160v\u00fdcarsko.<\/strong> Infomaniak nen\u00ed americk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost ani spole\u010dnost z Evropsk\u00e9 unie.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30a5f5d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"30a5f5d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u010cast\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2><h3>Dostane datacentrum Microsoftu nebo Googlu v Evrop\u011b data mimo dosah CLOUD Act?<\/h3><p>Ne. CLOUD Act se vztahuje na data, kter\u00e1 poskytovatel podl\u00e9haj\u00edc\u00ed americk\u00e9mu pr\u00e1vu dr\u017e\u00ed nebo kontroluje, bez ohledu na m\u00edsto ulo\u017een\u00ed. Evropsk\u00fd region omezuje p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Nem\u011bn\u00ed spole\u010dnost, kter\u00e1 data dr\u017e\u00ed.<\/p><h3>M\u016f\u017ee se americk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo t\u00fdkat evropsk\u00e9ho provozovatele?<\/h3><p>Ano, pokud je z\u00e1visl\u00fd na skupin\u011b, kter\u00e1 tomuto pr\u00e1vu podl\u00e9h\u00e1, nebo pokud sv\u011b\u0159uje data zpracovateli, kter\u00fd mu podl\u00e9h\u00e1. Proto je t\u0159eba prov\u011b\u0159it mate\u0159skou spole\u010dnost a seznam zpracovatel\u016f, nejen n\u00e1zev provozovatele.<\/p><h3>\u0158e\u0161\u00ed Data Privacy Framework tuto ot\u00e1zku?<\/h3><p>Poskytuje pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1klad pro p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed certifikovan\u00fdm americk\u00fdm organizac\u00edm z pohledu GDPR. Je v platnosti a je napad\u00e1n. Nem\u011bn\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nost v\u00fdrobce softwaru ani dosah p\u0159\u00edkazu podle americk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6785ae kly-g-klytic elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c6785ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Kde stoj\u00ed Klytic<\/h2><p>Klytic pat\u0159\u00ed do druh\u00e9ho sloupce tabulky. Provozuje ho Dedicace Software, francouzsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost. Hosting je mo\u017en\u00fd v jak\u00e9koli geografick\u00e9 oblasti odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed rozhodn\u00e9 jurisdikci, s v\u00fdhradou dostupnosti po\u017eadovan\u00fdch slu\u017eeb, nap\u0159\u00edklad v Evrop\u011b nebo na Mauriciu, nebo na serverech z\u00e1kazn\u00edka.<\/p><p>E-mailov\u00e1 slu\u017eba stoj\u00ed na Zimbra, kterou vyv\u00edj\u00ed Synacor ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech a provozuje Klytic. Dokumenty stoj\u00ed na vyhrazen\u00e9 instanci Nextcloud pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho z\u00e1kazn\u00edka. Klytic nem\u00e1 kvalifikaci SecNumCloud a nenahrazuje pokro\u010dil\u00fd Excel, Power BI ani Teams. Slu\u017eby se kupuj\u00ed samostatn\u011b: firma si m\u016f\u017ee ponechat Microsoft 365 a p\u0159idat pouze filtrov\u00e1n\u00ed Klytic MTA, um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 p\u0159ed jej\u00ed e-mailovou slu\u017ebu. Podrobnosti o hostingu najdete na str\u00e1nce <a href='\/cs\/hosting-a-suverenita\/'>hosting a suverenita<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c16228f kly-g-disclaimer elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c16228f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Tato str\u00e1nka popisuje obecn\u00fd r\u00e1mec. Nenahrazuje anal\u00fdzu va\u0161\u00ed smlouvy.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47ec8dd kly-g-legal elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"47ec8dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed stav k 5. \u0159\u00edjnu 2026.<\/b> Tento text nenahrazuje anal\u00fdzu smlouvy. Rozhodnut\u00ed o odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed ochran\u011b EU\u2013USA (EU) 2023\/1795 je v platnosti. Je napadeno. Pro SecNumCloud je rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed katalog ANSSI.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-693ba4a kly-g-sources elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"693ba4a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Zdroje<\/h2><p>Ov\u011b\u0159eno v \u0159\u00edjnu 2026.<\/p><ul><li>18 U.S.C. \u00a7 2713. <a href='https:\/\/www.govinfo.gov\/content\/pkg\/USCODE-2023-title18\/html\/USCODE-2023-title18-partI-chap121-sec2713.htm' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>govinfo<\/a><\/li><li>18 U.S.C. \u00a7 2703, v\u010detn\u011b odstavce (h) o \u017e\u00e1dosti poskytovatele o zru\u0161en\u00ed nebo zm\u011bnu p\u0159\u00edkazu. <a href='https:\/\/www.govinfo.gov\/content\/pkg\/USCODE-2022-title18\/html\/USCODE-2022-title18-partI-chap121-sec2703.htm' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>govinfo<\/a><\/li><li>U.S. Department of Justice, v\u00fdkonn\u00e9 dohody zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 podle CLOUD Act a stav jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. <a href='https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/criminal\/cloud-act-resources' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>CLOUD Act Resources<\/a><\/li><li>Na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (EU) 2016\/679 (GDPR), \u010dl\u00e1nek 48. <a href='https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/FR\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX:32016R0679' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>EUR-Lex<\/a><\/li><li>Soudn\u00ed dv\u016fr Evropsk\u00e9 unie, 16. \u010dervence 2020, C-311\/18 (Schrems II). <a href='https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/FR\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX:62018CJ0311' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>EUR-Lex<\/a><\/li><li>Prov\u00e1d\u011bc\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed (EU) 2023\/1795 ze dne 10. \u010dervence 2023, odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed ochrana podle Data Privacy Framework. <a href='https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/FR\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX:32023D1795' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>EUR-Lex<\/a><\/li><li>K soudn\u00edmu sporu o Data Privacy Framework, koment\u00e1\u0159 advok\u00e1t\u016f, nikoli rozhodnut\u00ed: WilmerHale, \u201eEuropean Court of Justice to Review Challenge to EU-U.S. Data Privacy Framework\u201c, 1. prosince 2025. <a href='https:\/\/www.wilmerhale.com\/en\/insights\/blogs\/wilmerhale-privacy-and-cybersecurity-law\/20251201-european-court-of-justice-to-review-challenge-to-eu-us-data-privacy-framework' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>wilmerhale.com<\/a><\/li><li>K t\u00e9mu\u017e sporu, koment\u00e1\u0159 advok\u00e1t\u016f: DAC Beachcroft, \u201eThe EU\u2013US Data Privacy Framework: stability for now, uncertainty ahead\u201c. <a href='https:\/\/www.dacbeachcroft.com\/en\/What-we-think\/The-EU-US-Data-Privacy-Framework-Stability-for-now-uncertainty-ahead' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>dacbeachcroft.com<\/a><\/li><li>Francouzsk\u00fd Sen\u00e1t, vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed komise pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 zak\u00e1zky, sly\u0161en\u00ed ze dne 10. \u010dervna 2025. <a href='https:\/\/www.senat.fr\/compte-rendu-commissions\/20250609\/ce_commande_publique.html' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>Compte rendu de la semaine du 9 juin 2025<\/a><\/li><li>Microsoft, \u201eWhat is the EU Data Boundary?\u201c, rozsah EU\/ESVO a v\u00fdjimky. <a href='https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/privacy\/eudb\/eu-data-boundary-learn' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>Microsoft Learn<\/a><\/li><li>Microsoft, p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e1 pokra\u010duj\u00ed mimo tuto hranici, v\u010detn\u011b vzd\u00e1len\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu podpory. <a href='https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/privacy\/eudb\/eu-data-boundary-transfers-for-all-services' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>Microsoft Learn<\/a><\/li><li>Google Workspace, data pokryt\u00e1 datov\u00fdmi regiony. <a href='https:\/\/support.google.com\/a\/answer\/9223653' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>N\u00e1pov\u011bda Google<\/a><\/li><li>Google, Access Management a mo\u017enost Assured Controls. <a href='https:\/\/support.google.com\/a\/answer\/10343878' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>N\u00e1pov\u011bda Google<\/a><\/li><li>Evropsk\u00e1 komise, seznam rozhodnut\u00ed o odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed ochran\u011b, v\u010detn\u011b \u0160v\u00fdcarska a americk\u00fdch organizac\u00ed zapojen\u00fdch do Data Privacy Framework. <a href='https:\/\/commission.europa.eu\/law\/law-topic\/data-protection\/international-dimension-data-protection\/adequacy-decisions_en' rel='noopener' target='_blank'>commission.europa.eu<\/a><\/li><li>Klytic, provozovatel, hosting a rozsah slu\u017eeb. <a href='\/cs\/'>klytic.com<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b4e5fff e-con-full kly-g-aside e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b4e5fff\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-805e7e6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"805e7e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"kly-g-toc\" aria-label=\"Obsah\"><p>Na t\u00e9to str\u00e1nce<\/p><ol><\/ol><\/nav>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-06c797d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"06c797d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"kly-g-cta\"><h3>Francouzsk\u00fd provozovatel pro va\u0161e data<\/h3><p>E-mail, dokumenty, videokonference, CRM a telefonie, hostovan\u00e9 v oblasti odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed va\u0161\u00ed jurisdikci, nap\u0159\u00edklad v Evrop\u011b nebo na Mauriciu, nebo u v\u00e1s.<\/p><p><a class=\"kly-g-btn\" href=\"\/cs\/kontakt\/\">Promluvit si s poradcem \u2192<\/a><\/p><p style=\"margin:0\"><a class=\"kly-g-btn ghost\" href=\"\/cs\/hosting-a-suverenita\/\">Hosting Klytic<\/a><\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7871ae6 e-con-full kly-g-related e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7871ae6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5bae518 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5bae518\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u010ct\u011bte tak\u00e9<\/h2><div class=\"kly-g-grid\"><a class=\"kly-g-card\" href=\"\/cs\/ochrana-firmy-pred-cloud-act\/\" style=\"--cat:#0077cc\"><span class=\"c\">Suverenita<\/span><span class=\"t\">Jak ochr\u00e1nit firmu p\u0159ed CLOUD Act?<\/span><span class=\"q\">CLOUD Act m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed na poskytovatele podl\u00e9haj\u00edc\u00edho americk\u00e9mu pr\u00e1vu, ne na zemi disku. Provozovatel, zpracovatel\u00e9, kl\u00ed\u010de, podpora: opat\u0159en\u00ed, na nich\u017e z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed.<\/span><span class=\"m\"><span>9 min \u010dten\u00ed<\/span><b>\u010c\u00edst \u2192<\/b><\/span><\/a><a class=\"kly-g-card\" href=\"\/cs\/data-hostovana-v-evrope\/\" style=\"--cat:#0077cc\"><span class=\"c\">Suverenita<\/span><span class=\"t\">Co ve skute\u010dnosti znamen\u00e1 \u201edata hostovan\u00e1 v Evrop\u011b\u201c?<\/span><span class=\"q\">\u201eHostov\u00e1no v Evrop\u011b\u201c ozna\u010duje deklarovan\u00e9 m\u00edsto ulo\u017een\u00ed. V\u011bta ne\u0159\u00edk\u00e1, kdo slu\u017ebu provozuje, kam putuj\u00ed z\u00e1lohy a protokoly ani odkud se p\u0159ipojuje podpora.<\/span><span class=\"m\"><span>7 min \u010dten\u00ed<\/span><b>\u010c\u00edst \u2192<\/b><\/span><\/a><a class=\"kly-g-card\" href=\"\/cs\/evropske-alternativy-microsoft-365\/\" style=\"--cat:#6d28d9\"><span class=\"c\">Srovn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><span class=\"t\">Evropsk\u00e9 alternativy k Microsoft 365: pr\u016fvodce pro rok 2026<\/span><span class=\"q\">Krit\u00e9ria v\u00fdb\u011bru, pot\u00e9 Microsoft 365, Google Workspace, OVHcloud, Nextcloud, Infomaniak, dal\u0161\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010di a Klytic. Kdy je kter\u00e1 mo\u017enost vhodn\u00e1.<\/span><span class=\"m\"><span>16 min \u010dten\u00ed<\/span><b>\u010c\u00edst \u2192<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-539316dd e-con e-atomic-element e-div-block-base e-default-div e-c9fd865-4a50 \" data-id=\"539316dd\" data-element_type=\"e-div-block\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-interaction-id=\"539316dd\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-id=\"539316dd\">\n    <div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f79afcb e-con e-atomic-element e-div-block-base e-default-div e-4fa9fe-ce86 \" data-id=\"4f79afcb\" data-element_type=\"e-div-block\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-interaction-id=\"4f79afcb\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-id=\"4f79afcb\">\n    \t\t\t<p class=\"e-4dcf5c70-2ec7 e-paragraph-base e-default-p\" data-interaction-id=\"330a7a35\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"330a7a35\">Uv\u00edtac\u00ed nab\u00eddka<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-interaction-id=\"56f1f7d5\" class=\"e-347faa43-4e20 e-heading-base e-default-h2\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"56f1f7d5\">30 dn\u00ed zku\u0161ebn\u00ed verze zdarma a migrace s asistenc\u00ed<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"e-7f6310da-1caa e-paragraph-base e-default-p\" data-interaction-id=\"2ce27288\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"2ce27288\">Zku\u0161ebn\u00ed nab\u00eddka bez z\u00e1vazk\u016f. N\u00e1\u0161 poradce v\u00e1m zavol\u00e1, aby poznal va\u0161e pot\u0159eby a p\u0159ipravil va\u0161e prost\u0159ed\u00ed Klytic.<\/p>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35ea29a1 e-con e-atomic-element e-div-block-base e-default-div e-1cd48b22-e6da \" data-id=\"35ea29a1\" data-element_type=\"e-div-block\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-interaction-id=\"35ea29a1\" data-e-type=\"e-div-block\" data-id=\"35ea29a1\">\n    \t\t\t<a href=\"\/essai-gratuit\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"e-4a7886e3-652d e-button-base e-default-a\" data-interaction-id=\"19bfa8f1\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"19bfa8f1\">\n\t\ud83d\ude80 Zah\u00e1jit zku\u0161ebn\u00ed verzi zdarma\n<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/tarifs\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"e-137e863d-dd0d e-button-base e-default-a\" data-interaction-id=\"326d82ab\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"326d82ab\">\n\tZobrazit cen\u00edk\n<\/a>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Accueil\u203aGuides\u203aSouverainet\u00e9 Souverainet\u00e9 Cloud europ\u00e9en ou cloud am\u00e9ricain Un cloud europ\u00e9en et un cloud am\u00e9ricain se distinguent d\u2019abord par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 qui contr\u00f4le le service, ensuite par le droit qui s\u2019applique \u00e0 cette soci\u00e9t\u00e9, ensuite seulement par le pays des serveurs. Deux salles identiques \u00e0 Francfort peuvent relever de deux droits diff\u00e9rents. Mis \u00e0 jour en [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Evropsk\u00fd, nebo americk\u00fd cloud: jak\u00fd je skute\u010dn\u00fd rozd\u00edl? | Klytic","_seopress_titles_desc":"Evropsk\u00fd, nebo americk\u00fd cloud: rozd\u00edl spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 ve spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00e1 slu\u017ebu ovl\u00e1d\u00e1, a v pr\u00e1vu, kter\u00e9 se na ni vztahuje, v\u00edc ne\u017e v zemi datacentra.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"Evropsk\u00fd, nebo americk\u00fd cloud: jak\u00fd je skute\u010dn\u00fd rozd\u00edl? | Klytic","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"Evropsk\u00fd, nebo americk\u00fd cloud: rozd\u00edl spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 ve spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00e1 slu\u017ebu ovl\u00e1d\u00e1, a v pr\u00e1vu, kter\u00e9 se na ni vztahuje, v\u00edc ne\u017e v zemi datacentra.","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"Evropsk\u00fd, nebo americk\u00fd cloud: jak\u00fd je skute\u010dn\u00fd rozd\u00edl? | Klytic","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"Evropsk\u00fd, nebo americk\u00fd cloud: rozd\u00edl spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 ve spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00e1 slu\u017ebu ovl\u00e1d\u00e1, a v pr\u00e1vu, kter\u00e9 se na ni vztahuje, v\u00edc ne\u017e v zemi datacentra.","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4089","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4089","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4089"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4089\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4428,"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4089\/revisions\/4428"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eu.klytic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4089"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}